* `PATCH`
* `TRACE`

In the HTTP protocol, you can communicate to each path using one (or more) of these "methods".

---

When building APIs, you normally use these specific HTTP methods to perform a specific action.

Normally you use:

* `POST`: to create data.
* `GET`: to read data.
* `PUT`: to update data.
* `DELETE`: to delete data.

So, in OpenAPI, each of the HTTP methods is called an "operation".

* **Document** the API using OpenAPI:
    * which is then used by the automatic interactive documentation user interfaces.

This might all sound abstract. Don't worry. You'll see all this in action in the [Tutorial - User Guide](tutorial/index.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

    Check more details in the [Deployment](deployment/index.md){.internal-link target=_blank} section.

## Benchmarks and speed

Néanmoins, cela reste faisable dans **FastAPI**, via les outils internes de Starlette.

Et la documentation fonctionne quand même, bien qu'aucune section ne soit ajoutée pour dire que la paramètre devrait contenir un *chemin*.

### Convertisseur de *chemin*

En utilisant une option de Starlette directement, vous pouvez déclarer un *paramètre de chemin* contenant un *chemin* avec une URL comme :

```
/files/{file_path:path}
```

### Providing the `root_path`

To achieve this, you can use the command line option `--root-path` like:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ fastapi run main.py --root-path /api/v1

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
```

</div>

If you use Hypercorn, it also has the option `--root-path`.

!!! note "Technical Details"

## FastAPI App with Tags

In many cases your FastAPI app will be bigger, and you will probably use tags to separate different groups of *path operations*.

For example, you could have a section for **items** and another section for **users**, and they could be separated by tags:

=== "Python 3.9+"

    ```Python hl_lines="21  26  34"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/generate_clients/tutorial002_py39.py!}
    ```

</p>
<p align="center">
    FastAPI to szybki, prosty w nauce i gotowy do użycia w produkcji framework
</p>
<p align="center">
<a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/actions?query=workflow%3ATest" target="_blank">
    <img src="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/workflows/Test/badge.svg" alt="Test">
</a>
<a href="https://codecov.io/gh/tiangolo/fastapi" target="_blank">

</p>
<p align="center">
    Готовый к внедрению высокопроизводительный фреймворк, простой в изучении и разработке.
</p>
<p align="center">
<a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/actions?query=workflow%3ATest+event%3Apush+branch%3Amaster" target="_blank">
    <img src="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/workflows/Test/badge.svg?event=push&branch=master" alt="Test">
</a>

</p>
<p align="center">
    FastAPI 框架，高性能，易于学习，高效编码，生产可用
</p>
<p align="center">
<a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/actions?query=workflow%3ATest" target="_blank">
    <img src="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/workflows/Test/badge.svg" alt="Test">
</a>
<a href="https://codecov.io/gh/tiangolo/fastapi" target="_blank">

* **Einige DNS-Einträge ändern**.
    * Hierfür muss das erneuernde Programm die APIs des DNS-Anbieters unterstützen. Je nachdem, welchen DNS-Anbieter Sie verwenden, kann dies eine Option sein oder auch nicht.
* **Als Server ausführen** (zumindest während des Zertifikatserwerbsvorgangs), auf der öffentlichen IP-Adresse, die der Domain zugeordnet ist.