{
                "loc": ["body", 0, "url"],
                "input": "not a valid url",
                "msg": "Input should be a valid URL, relative URL without a base",
                "type": "url_parsing",
                "ctx": {"error": "relative URL without a base"},
            },
        ]
    }


def test_post_not_a_list(client: TestClient):
    data = {"url": "http://example.com/", "name": "Example"}

            {
                "loc": ["body", "image", "url"],
                "input": "not a valid url",
                "msg": "Input should be a valid URL, relative URL without a base",
                "type": "url_parsing",
                "ctx": {"error": "relative URL without a base"},
            },
        ]
    }


def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")

### Without `standard` Dependencies

If you don't want to include the `standard` optional dependencies, you can install with `pip install fastapi` instead of `pip install "fastapi[standard]"`.

### Without `fastapi-cloud-cli`

from fastapi import FastAPI, Query
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field

app = FastAPI()

# =====================================================================================
# Without aliases


@app.get("/optional-str")
async def read_optional_str(p: Optional[str] = None):
    return {"p": p}


class QueryModelOptionalStr(BaseModel):
    p: Optional[str] = None

### Without `standard` Dependencies { #without-standard-dependencies }

If you don't want to include the `standard` optional dependencies, you can install with `pip install fastapi` instead of `pip install "fastapi[standard]"`.

### Without `fastapi-cloud-cli` { #without-fastapi-cloud-cli }

from fastapi import Cookie, FastAPI
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field

app = FastAPI()

# =====================================================================================
# Without aliases


@app.get("/required-str")
async def read_required_str(p: Annotated[str, Cookie()]):
    return {"p": p}


class CookieModelRequiredStr(BaseModel):
    p: str

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from .utils import get_body_model_name

app = FastAPI()

# =====================================================================================
# Without aliases


@app.post("/required-bytes", operation_id="required_bytes")
async def read_required_bytes(p: Annotated[bytes, File()]):
    return {"file_size": len(p)}

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from .utils import get_body_model_name

app = FastAPI()

# =====================================================================================
# Without aliases


@app.post("/optional-bytes", operation_id="optional_bytes")
async def read_optional_bytes(p: Annotated[Optional[bytes], File()] = None):
    return {"file_size": len(p) if p else None}

from pydantic import BaseModel, Field

from .utils import get_body_model_name

app = FastAPI()

# =====================================================================================
# Without aliases


@app.post("/optional-str", operation_id="optional_str")
async def read_optional_str(p: Annotated[Optional[str], Form()] = None):
    return {"p": p}


class FormModelOptionalStr(BaseModel):

from fastapi import FastAPI, Query
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field

app = FastAPI()

# =====================================================================================
# Without aliases


@app.get("/optional-list-str")
async def read_optional_list_str(
    p: Annotated[Optional[list[str]], Query()] = None,
):
    return {"p": p}


class QueryModelOptionalListStr(BaseModel):