@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial006c_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial006c_py310", marks=needs_py310),
        pytest.param("tutorial006c_an_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial006c_an_py310", marks=needs_py310),
    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):
    mod = importlib.import_module(
        f"docs_src.query_params_str_validations.{request.param}"
    )

    "docs_src/pydantic_v1_in_v2/tutorial002_an_py39.py",
    "docs_src/pydantic_v1_in_v2/tutorial003_an_py310.py",
    "docs_src/pydantic_v1_in_v2/tutorial003_an_py39.py",
    "docs_src/pydantic_v1_in_v2/tutorial004_an_py310.py",
    "docs_src/pydantic_v1_in_v2/tutorial004_an_py39.py",
    # TODO: remove when removing this file, after updating translations, Pydantic v1
    "docs_src/schema_extra_example/tutorial001_pv1_py310.py",

        pytest.param("tutorial002_py310", marks=needs_py310),
        pytest.param("tutorial002_an_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial002_an_py310", marks=needs_py310),
        pytest.param("tutorial003_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial003_py310", marks=needs_py310),
        pytest.param("tutorial003_an_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial003_an_py310", marks=needs_py310),
        pytest.param("tutorial004_py39"),

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial002_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial002_an_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial003_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial003_an_py39"),
    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest) -> TestClient:
    mod = importlib.import_module(

```

Wenn Sie einen Wert als erforderlich deklarieren müssen, während Sie `Query` verwenden, deklarieren Sie einfach keinen Defaultwert:

{* ../../docs_src/query_params_str_validations/tutorial006_an_py39.py hl[9] *}

### Erforderlich, kann `None` sein { #required-can-be-none }

from tests.utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial002_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial002_py310", marks=needs_py310),
        pytest.param("tutorial002_an_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial002_an_py310", marks=needs_py310),
    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):
    mod = importlib.import_module(f"docs_src.custom_request_and_route.{request.param}")

import importlib

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial006_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial006_an_py39"),
    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):
    mod = importlib.import_module(f"docs_src.dependencies.{request.param}")

    client = TestClient(mod.app)
    return client

from ...utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(
    name="mod",
    params=[
        "tutorial001_py39",
        pytest.param("tutorial001_py310", marks=needs_py310),
        "tutorial001_an_py39",
        pytest.param("tutorial001_an_py310", marks=needs_py310),
    ],
)
def get_mod(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):
    mod = importlib.import_module(f"docs_src.cookie_params.{request.param}")

from ...utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial001_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial001_py310", marks=needs_py310),
        pytest.param("tutorial001_an_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial001_an_py310", marks=needs_py310),
    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):
    mod = importlib.import_module(f"docs_src.header_params.{request.param}")

from ...utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial002_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial002_py310", marks=needs_py310),
        pytest.param("tutorial002_an_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial002_an_py310", marks=needs_py310),
    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):
    mod = importlib.import_module(f"docs_src.header_params.{request.param}")