### Query-Parameter-Liste / Mehrere Werte mit Defaults { #query-parameter-list-multiple-values-with-defaults }

Sie können auch eine Default-`list` von Werten definieren, wenn keine bereitgestellt werden:

{* ../../docs_src/query_params_str_validations/tutorial012_an_py39.py hl[9] *}

Wenn Sie zu:

```
http://localhost:8000/items/
```

gehen, wird der Default für `q` sein: `["foo", "bar"]`, und Ihre Response wird sein:

[tool.ruff.lint.pyupgrade]
# Preserve types, even if a file imports `from __future__ import annotations`.
keep-runtime-typing = true

[tool.inline-snapshot]
# default-flags=["fix"]

        include_in_schema: bool = True,
        json_schema_extra: Union[dict[str, Any], None] = None,
        **extra: Any,
    ):
        assert default is ..., "Path parameters cannot have a default value"
        self.in_ = self.in_
        super().__init__(
            default=default,
            default_factory=default_factory,
            annotation=annotation,
            alias=alias,
            alias_priority=alias_priority,

            Doc(
                """
                The default response class to be used.

                Read more in the
                [FastAPI docs for Custom Response - HTML, Stream, File, others](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/advanced/custom-response/#default-response-class).
                """
            ),
        ] = Default(JSONResponse),
        responses: Annotated[

def Query(  # noqa: N802
    default: Annotated[
        Any,
        Doc(
            """
            Default value if the parameter field is not set.
            """
        ),
    ] = Undefined,
    *,
    default_factory: Annotated[
        Union[Callable[[], Any], None],
        Doc(
            """
            A callable to generate the default value.

    # Core Vocabulary
    schema_: Optional[str] = Field(default=None, alias="$schema")
    vocabulary: Optional[str] = Field(default=None, alias="$vocabulary")
    id: Optional[str] = Field(default=None, alias="$id")
    anchor: Optional[str] = Field(default=None, alias="$anchor")
    dynamicAnchor: Optional[str] = Field(default=None, alias="$dynamicAnchor")
    ref: Optional[str] = Field(default=None, alias="$ref")

                            "required": False,
                            "schema": {
                                "title": "Skip",
                                "type": "integer",
                                "default": 0,
                            },
                            "name": "skip",
                            "in": "query",
                        },
                        {

                                    "type": "integer",
                                    "maximum": 100,
                                    "exclusiveMinimum": 0,
                                    "default": 100,
                                    "title": "Limit",
                                },
                            },
                            {
                                "name": "offset",

from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from inline_snapshot import snapshot

app = FastAPI(
    servers=[
        {"url": "/", "description": "Default, relative server"},
        {
            "url": "http://staging.localhost.tiangolo.com:8000",
            "description": "Staging but actually localhost still",
        },
        {"url": "https://prod.example.com"},
    ]
)


@app.get("/foo")

from typing import Annotated

import pytest
from fastapi import APIRouter, FastAPI, Query
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/default")
async def default(foo: Annotated[str, Query()] = "foo"):
    return {"foo": foo}


@app.get("/required")
async def required(foo: Annotated[str, Query(min_length=1)]):
    return {"foo": foo}


@app.get("/multiple")