- **I/O Operations** (`org.codelibs.core.io`) - File handling, resource management, stream utilities, and traversal utilities for efficient resource processing
- **Reflection** (`org.codelibs.core.lang`) - Class loading, method/field access, type introspection utilities, and generics support
- **Exception Handling** (`org.codelibs.core.exception`) - Runtime exception wrappers for common checked exceptions with consistent error handling

### Modern Java 21 Support

        } catch (final ClassNotFoundException e) {
            fail("ProcessDestroyer inner class should exist");
        }
    }

    // Test exception handling scenarios
    public void test_exception_handling_scenarios() throws Exception {
        // Test various exception scenarios without triggering component dependencies

        // Test with null command list

import jakarta.annotation.PostConstruct;
import jakarta.annotation.PreDestroy;

/**
 * Helper class for system-level operations and utilities.
 * This class provides methods for managing system properties, handling JSP files,
 * normalizing configurations, and other system-related tasks.
 */
public class SystemHelper {

    /**
     * Constructs a new system helper.
     */
    public SystemHelper() {

          System.out.println("Response 2 succeeded: " + response);
        } catch (IOException e) {
          System.out.println("Response 2 failed: " + e);
        }
      }
    ```

### Handling authentication ([.kt][AuthenticateKotlin], [.java][AuthenticateJava])