### Bigger Errors - Crashes { #bigger-errors-crashes }

Nevertheless, there might be cases where we write some code that **crashes the entire application** making Uvicorn and Python crash. 💥

And still, you would probably not want the application to stay dead because there was an error in one place, you probably want it to **continue running** at least for the *path operations* that are not broken.

If there is no discussion for that language, you can start by requesting the new language. For that, you can follow these steps:

* Create a new discussion following the template.
* Get a few native speakers to comment on the discussion and commit to help review translations for that language.

That means that, clients using your API don't have to check if the value exists or not, they can **assume the field will always be there**, but just that in some cases it will have the default value of `None`.

The way to describe this in OpenAPI, is to mark that field as **required**, because it will always be there.

Because of that, the JSON Schema for a model can be different depending on if it's used for **input or output**:

# OpenAPI Webhooks { #openapi-webhooks }

There are cases where you want to tell your API **users** that your app could call *their* app (sending a request) with some data, normally to **notify** of some type of **event**.

This means that instead of the normal process of your users sending requests to your API, it's **your API** (or your app) that could **send requests to their system** (to their API, their app).

This is normally called a **webhook**.

    }

    /**
     * Checks if there is a previous page available.
     *
     * @return true if there is a previous page, false otherwise
     */
    public boolean isExistPrePage() {
        return existPrePage;
    }

    /**
     * Sets whether there is a previous page available.
     *
     * @param existPrePage true if there is a previous page, false otherwise
     */

In these cases, you would normally return an **HTTP status code** in the range of **400** (from 400 to 499).

This is similar to the 200 HTTP status codes (from 200 to 299). Those "200" status codes mean that somehow there was a "success" in the request.

The status codes in the 400 range mean that there was an error from the client.

Remember all those **"404 Not Found"** errors (and jokes)?

## Use `HTTPException` { #use-httpexception }

    * HTTP Digest, etc.
* `oauth2`: all the OAuth2 ways to handle security (called "flows").
    * Several of these flows are appropriate for building an OAuth 2.0 authentication provider (like Google, Facebook, X (Twitter), GitHub, etc):
        * `implicit`
        * `clientCredentials`
        * `authorizationCode`
    * But there is one specific "flow" that can be perfectly used for handling authentication in the same application directly:

     * @return the server's SID
     * @throws CIFSException if there is an error retrieving the server SID
     */
    SID getServerSid(CIFSContext tc, String authorityServerName) throws CIFSException;

    /**
     * This specialized method returns a Map of users and local groups for the
     * target server where keys are SIDs representing an account and each value

    }

    /**
     * Checks if there is a previous page available.
     *
     * @return true if there is a previous page, false otherwise
     */
    public boolean isExistPrePage() {
        return existPrePage;
    }

    /**
     * Sets whether there is a previous page available.
     *
     * @param existPrePage true if there is a previous page, false otherwise
     */

        fi
    done
}

@test "No duplicate files on Windows" {
    cat <<EOF
Please rename files so there are no repeats. For example, README.md and
Readme.md would be the same file on Windows. In this test, you would get a
warning for "readme.md" because it makes everything lowercase. There are
repeats of these filename(s) with different casing:
EOF
    find . | tr '[A-Z]' '[a-z]' | sort | uniq -d | tee $BATS_FILE_TMPDIR/repeats