Actually, `Query`, `Path` and others you'll see next create objects of subclasses of a common `Param` class, which is itself a subclass of Pydantic's `FieldInfo` class.

And Pydantic's `Field` returns an instance of `FieldInfo` as well.

`Body` also returns objects of a subclass of `FieldInfo` directly. And there are others you will see later that are subclasses of the `Body` class.

   * {@link ForwardingMap#entrySet}. In many cases, you may wish to override {@link
   * ForwardingMap#keySet} to forward to this implementation or a subclass thereof.
   *
   * @since 10.0
   */
  protected class StandardKeySet extends Maps.KeySet<K, V> {
    /** Constructor for use by subclasses. */
    public StandardKeySet() {
      super(ForwardingMap.this);
    }
  }

  /**

   * situations, you may wish to override {@link SortedMultiset#elementSet} to forward to this
   * implementation or a subclass thereof.
   *
   * @since 15.0
   */
  protected class StandardElementSet extends SortedMultisets.NavigableElementSet<E> {
    /** Constructor for use by subclasses. */
    public StandardElementSet() {
      super(ForwardingSortedMultiset.this);
    }
  }

  @Override

Na realidade, `Query`, `Path` e outros que você verá em seguida, criam objetos de subclasses de uma classe `Param` comum, que é ela mesma uma subclasse da classe `FieldInfo` do Pydantic.

E `Field` do Pydantic retorna uma instância de `FieldInfo` também.

`Body` também retorna objetos de uma subclasse de `FieldInfo` diretamente. E tem outras que você verá mais tarde que são subclasses da classe `Body`.

   * {@link ForwardingMap#entrySet}. In many cases, you may wish to override {@link
   * ForwardingMap#keySet} to forward to this implementation or a subclass thereof.
   *
   * @since 10.0
   */
  protected class StandardKeySet extends Maps.KeySet<K, V> {
    /** Constructor for use by subclasses. */
    public StandardKeySet() {
      super(ForwardingMap.this);
    }
  }

  /**

   * situations, you may wish to override {@link SortedMultiset#elementSet} to forward to this
   * implementation or a subclass thereof.
   *
   * @since 15.0
   */
  protected class StandardElementSet extends SortedMultisets.NavigableElementSet<E> {
    /** Constructor for use by subclasses. */
    public StandardElementSet() {
      super(ForwardingSortedMultiset.this);
    }
  }

  @Override

          triggerShutdown();
        }

        @Override
        public String toString() {
          return AbstractExecutionThreadService.this.toString();
        }
      };

  /** Constructor for use by subclasses. */
  protected AbstractExecutionThreadService() {}

  /**
   * Start the service. This method is invoked on the execution thread.
   *
   * <p>By default this method does nothing.
   */

   * situations, you may wish to override {@link ForwardingMultiset#elementSet} to forward to this
   * implementation or a subclass thereof.
   *
   * @since 10.0
   */
  protected class StandardElementSet extends Multisets.ElementSet<E> {
    /** Constructor for use by subclasses. */
    public StandardElementSet() {}

    @Override
    Multiset<E> multiset() {
      return ForwardingMultiset.this;
    }

 * An abstract base class for implementing {@link IntervalController}.
 * Provides a common structure for handling delays at different stages of the crawling process.
 * It encapsulates the delay logic and exception handling, allowing subclasses to focus on
 * defining the specific delay behavior for each stage.
 *
 * <p>
 * This class defines the contract for delaying the crawling process at various points, such as:
 * </p>
 * <ul>

          triggerShutdown();
        }

        @Override
        public String toString() {
          return AbstractExecutionThreadService.this.toString();
        }
      };

  /** Constructor for use by subclasses. */
  protected AbstractExecutionThreadService() {}

  /**
   * Start the service. This method is invoked on the execution thread.
   *
   * <p>By default this method does nothing.
   */