{* ../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial001_an_py39.py hl[14] *}

Utilizar `UploadFile` tem várias vantagens sobre `bytes`:

* Você não precisa utilizar o `File()` no valor padrão do parâmetro.
* Ele utiliza um arquivo "spooled":
    * Um arquivo armazenado na memória até um limite máximo de tamanho, e após passar esse limite, ele será armazenado no disco.

{!> ../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial001.py!}
```

////

Using `UploadFile` has several advantages over `bytes`:

* You don't have to use `File()` in the default value of the parameter.
* It uses a "spooled" file:
    * A file stored in memory up to a maximum size limit, and after passing this limit it will be stored in disk.

不过，很多情况下，`UploadFile` 更好用。

## 含 `UploadFile` 的文件参数

定义文件参数时使用 `UploadFile`：

```Python hl_lines="12"
{!../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial001.py!}
```

`UploadFile` 与 `bytes` 相比有更多优势：

* 使用 `spooled` 文件：
    * 存储在内存的文件超出最大上限时，FastAPI 会把文件存入磁盘；
* 这种方式更适于处理图像、视频、二进制文件等大型文件，好处是不会占用所有内存；
* 可获取上传文件的元数据；

  /**
   * Returns a fluent iterable that combines two iterables. The returned iterable has an iterator
   * that traverses the elements in {@code a}, followed by the elements in {@code b}. The source
   * iterators are not polled until necessary.
   *
   * <p>The returned iterable's iterator supports {@code remove()} when the corresponding input
   * iterator supports it.
   *
   * <p><b>{@code Stream} equivalent:</b> {@link Stream#concat}.

            "input": "plumbus"
        }
    ]
}
```

## Summary

You can use **Pydantic models** to declare **query parameters** in **FastAPI**. 😎

/// tip

Spoiler alert: you can also use Pydantic models to declare cookies and headers, but you will read about that later in the tutorial. 🤫

        }
    ]
}
```

## Resumo

Você pode utilizar **modelos Pydantic** para declarar **parâmetros de consulta** no **FastAPI**. 😎

/// tip | Dica

Alerta de spoiler: você também pode utilizar modelos Pydantic para declarar cookies e cabeçalhos, mas você irá ler sobre isso mais a frente no tutorial. 🤫

	testServer := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(res http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
		res.WriteHeader(http.StatusInternalServerError)
		res.Write([]byte("server pooped itself"))
	}))
	defer func() { testServer.Close() }()

	cniC := fakeCNIEventClient(testServer.URL)

	err := PushCNIEvent(cniC, fakeCmdArgs, []*cniv1.IPConfig{&fakePrevResultIPConfig}, "testpod", "testns")

    };
  }

  /**
   * Combines two iterators into a single iterator. The returned iterator iterates across the
   * elements in {@code a}, followed by the elements in {@code b}. The source iterators are not
   * polled until necessary.
   *
   * <p>The returned iterator supports {@code remove()} when the corresponding input iterator
   * supports it.
   */
  public static <T extends @Nullable Object> Iterator<T> concat(

Finally, we SHOULD tell our (HBONE) peers we are shutting down.
This can help ensure that clients do not hold onto pooled connections for too long.

![editor support](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/vscode-completion.png)

Для більш повного ознайомлення з додатковими функціями, перегляньте <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/">Туторіал - Посібник Користувача</a>.

**Spoiler alert**: туторіал - посібник користувача містить:

* Оголошення **параметрів** з інших місць як: **headers**, **cookies**, **form fields** та **files**.
* Як встановити **перевірку обмежень** як `maximum_length` або `regex`.