// returning nil instead of empty slice if all spaces.
	return nil
}

// Runes interprets s as a sequence of UTF-8-encoded code points.
// It returns a slice of runes (Unicode code points) equivalent to s.
func Runes(s []byte) []rune {
	t := make([]rune, utf8.RuneCount(s))
	i := 0
	for len(s) > 0 {
		r, l := utf8.DecodeRune(s)
		t[i] = r
		i++
		s = s[l:]
	}

	}
}

func bmIndexRuneUnicode(rt *unicode.RangeTable, needle rune) func(b *testing.B, n int) {
	var rs []rune
	for _, r16 := range rt.R16 {
		for r := rune(r16.Lo); r <= rune(r16.Hi); r += rune(r16.Stride) {
			if r != needle {
				rs = append(rs, r)
			}
		}
	}
	for _, r32 := range rt.R32 {
		for r := rune(r32.Lo); r <= rune(r32.Hi); r += rune(r32.Stride) {
			if r != needle {
				rs = append(rs, r)
			}

		}
	}
}

// FieldsFuncSeq returns an iterator over subslices of s split around runs of
// Unicode code points satisfying f(c).
// The iterator yields the same subslices that would be returned by [FieldsFunc](s),
// but without constructing a new slice containing the subslices.
func FieldsFuncSeq(s []byte, f func(rune) bool) iter.Seq[[]byte] {
	return func(yield func([]byte) bool) {
		start := -1

// UTF-8-encoded rune as a token. The sequence of runes returned is
// equivalent to that from a range loop over the input as a string, which
// means that erroneous UTF-8 encodings translate to U+FFFD = "\xef\xbf\xbd".
// Because of the Scan interface, this makes it impossible for the client to
// distinguish correctly encoded replacement runes from encoding errors.

// converted to int they correspond to the rune size that was read.
type readOp int8

// Don't use iota for these, as the values need to correspond with the
// names and comments, which is easier to see when being explicit.
const (
	opRead      readOp = -1 // Any other read operation.
	opInvalid   readOp = 0  // Non-read operation.
	opReadRune1 readOp = 1  // Read rune of size 1.
	opReadRune2 readOp = 2  // Read rune of size 2.

	fmt.Println(bytes.LastIndexFunc([]byte("go gopher!"), unicode.IsNumber))
	// Output:
	// 8
	// 9
	// -1
}

func ExampleMap() {
	rot13 := func(r rune) rune {
		switch {
		case r >= 'A' && r <= 'Z':
			return 'A' + (r-'A'+13)%26
		case r >= 'a' && r <= 'z':
			return 'a' + (r-'a'+13)%26
		}
		return r
	}

	b.lastRuneSize = -1
	return nil
}

// ReadRune reads a single UTF-8 encoded Unicode character and returns the
// rune and its size in bytes. If the encoded rune is invalid, it consumes one byte
// and returns unicode.ReplacementChar (U+FFFD) with a size of 1.
func (b *Reader) ReadRune() (r rune, size int, err error) {
	for b.r+utf8.UTFMax > b.w && !utf8.FullRune(b.buf[b.r:b.w]) && b.err == nil && b.w-b.r < len(b.buf) {

		}
	})
	if n > 0 {
		t.Errorf("allocations occurred while appending")
	}
}

func TestRuneIO(t *testing.T) {
	const NRune = 1000
	// Built a test slice while we write the data
	b := make([]byte, utf8.UTFMax*NRune)
	var buf Buffer
	n := 0
	for r := rune(0); r < NRune; r++ {
		size := utf8.EncodeRune(b[n:], r)
		nbytes, err := buf.WriteRune(r)
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("WriteRune(%U) error: %s", r, err)

</li>

<li>
Converting a slice of runes to a string type yields
a string that is the concatenation of the individual rune values
converted to strings.

<pre>
string([]rune{0x767d, 0x9d6c, 0x7fd4})   // "\u767d\u9d6c\u7fd4" == "白鵬翔"
string([]rune{})                         // ""
string([]rune(nil))                      // ""

type runes []rune

			i++
		}

		// Trim whitespace of segment
		segmentStart, segmentEnd := start, i
		for segmentStart < segmentEnd && unicode.IsSpace(rune(path[segmentStart])) {
			segmentStart++
		}
		for segmentEnd > segmentStart && unicode.IsSpace(rune(path[segmentEnd-1])) {
			segmentEnd--
		}

		// Check for ".." or "."
		switch {