* Handled internally by a cloud provider as part of their services
* Others...

I'll give you more concrete examples in the next chapters.

## Restarts { #restarts }

Similar to making sure your application is run on startup, you probably also want to make sure it is **restarted** after failures.

### We Make Mistakes { #we-make-mistakes }

Use PowerShell to add the path of the extracted GnuTLS binary to the system path:

```
setx path "%path%;C:\Users\MyUser\Downloads\gnutls-3.4.9-w64\bin"
```

**Note:** PowerShell may need to be restarted for this change to take effect.

#### 3.3.2 Generate a private key

Run the following command to generate a private `.key` file:

```
certtool.exe --generate-privkey --outfile private.key
```

// 'freeze' is 'false' would resume all S3 API calls again.
// NOTE: once a tenant is frozen either two things needs to
// happen before resuming normal operations.
//   - Server needs to be restarted 'mc admin service restart'
//   - 'freeze' should be set to 'false' for this call
//     to resume normal operations.
func (sys *NotificationSys) ServiceFreeze(ctx context.Context, freeze bool) []NotificationPeerErr {

- Fixed an issue where the `configmap`, `secret`, `projected`, and `downwardAPI` volume types didn't create user-visible files after a kubelet restart. This fix ensures data persistence and accessibility after restarts. ([#122807](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/122807), [@carlory](https://github.com/carlory))

- Fixes a regression introduced in 1.29 where conntrack entries for UDP connections
  to deleted pods did not get cleaned up correctly, which could (among other things)

## Running on Startup and Restarts { #running-on-startup-and-restarts }

There is normally another tool in charge of **starting and running** your container.

It could be **Docker** directly, **Docker Compose**, **Kubernetes**, a **cloud service**, etc.

// cmdType - Represents different service subcomands like status, stop
// and restart.
type cmdType int

const (
	restartCmd cmdType = iota
	stopCmd
)

// toServiceSignal - Helper function that translates a given cmdType
// value to its corresponding serviceSignal value.
func (c cmdType) toServiceSignal() serviceSignal {
	switch c {
	case restartCmd:
		return serviceRestart
	case stopCmd:
		return serviceStop

     <span style="background-color:#007166"><font color="#D3D7CF"> INFO </font></span>  Started server process <b>[</b><font color="#34E2E2"><b>27368</b></font><b>]</b>
     <span style="background-color:#007166"><font color="#D3D7CF"> INFO </font></span>  Started server process <b>[</b><font color="#34E2E2"><b>27369</b></font><b>]</b>

// ----------
// Supports following actions:
// - restart (restarts all the MinIO instances in a setup)
// - stop (stops all the MinIO instances in a setup)
// - freeze (freezes all incoming S3 API calls)
// - unfreeze (unfreezes previously frozen S3 API calls)
//
// This newer API now returns back status per remote peer and local regarding
// if a "restart/stop" was successful or not. Service signal now supports

        if (status != ACTIVE) {
            throw new ClIllegalStateException(String.valueOf(status));
        }
        status = STOPPED;
    }

    /**
     * Restarts the timer.
     */
    public void restart() {
        status = ACTIVE;
        startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
    }

    void expired() {
        timeoutTarget.expired();
    }