}

    // ...and then recursively perform the selections in the range above.
    int requiredAbove = requiredChosen + 1;
    while (requiredAbove <= requiredTo && allRequired[requiredAbove] == required) {
      requiredAbove++; // skip duplicates of required in the range above
    }
    if (requiredAbove <= requiredTo) {

@app.get("/required-alias")
async def read_required_alias(p: Annotated[str, Cookie(alias="p_alias")]):
    return {"p": p}


class CookieModelRequiredAlias(BaseModel):
    p: str = Field(alias="p_alias")


@app.get("/model-required-alias")
async def read_model_required_alias(p: Annotated[CookieModelRequiredAlias, Cookie()]):
    return {"p": p.p}


@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "path",

            },
        },
        "required": ["p"],
        "title": body_model_name,
        "type": "object",
    }


@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "path",
    [
        "/required-bytes",
        "/required-uploadfile",
    ],
)
def test_required_missing(path: str):
    client = TestClient(app)
    response = client.post(path)

                "type": "array",
            },
        },
        "required": ["p"],
        "title": body_model_name,
        "type": "object",
    }


@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "path",
    ["/required-list-str", "/model-required-list-str"],
)
def test_required_list_str_missing(path: str):
    client = TestClient(app)
    response = client.post(path)
    assert response.status_code == 422

                "type": "array",
            },
        },
        "required": ["p"],
        "title": body_model_name,
        "type": "object",
    }


@pytest.mark.parametrize("json", [None, {}])
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "path",
    ["/required-list-str", "/model-required-list-str"],
)
def test_required_list_str_missing(path: str, json: dict | None):
    client = TestClient(app)

                    "item",
                ],
                "msg": "Field required",
                "type": "missing",
            },
            {
                "input": None,
                "loc": [
                    "body",
                    "user",
                ],
                "msg": "Field required",
                "type": "missing",
            },
            {

                        "summary": "Get Items",
                        "operationId": "get_items_items__item_id__get",
                        "parameters": [
                            {
                                "required": True,
                                "schema": {"title": "Item Id", "type": "string"},
                                "name": "item_id",
                                "in": "path",
                            }

        "detail": [
            {
                "input": None,
                "loc": [
                    "body",
                    "item",
                ],
                "msg": "Field required",
                "type": "missing",
            },
        ],
    }


def test_post_like_not_embeded(client: TestClient):
    response = client.put(
        "/items/5",
        json={

                        "title": "Shop",
                        "required": ["name"],
                        "type": "object",
                        "properties": {"name": {"title": "Name", "type": "string"}},
                    },
                    "ValidationError": {
                        "title": "ValidationError",
                        "required": ["loc", "msg", "type"],
                        "type": "object",

app = FastAPI()


@app.get(
    "/",
    openapi_extra={
        "parameters": [
            {
                "required": False,
                "schema": {"title": "Extra Param 1"},
                "name": "extra_param_1",
                "in": "query",
            },
            {
                "required": True,
                "schema": {"title": "Extra Param 2"},
                "name": "extra_param_2",