<img src="/img/deployment/https/https.drawio.svg">

The **TLS certificates** are **associated with a domain name**, not with an IP address.

So, to renew the certificates, the renewal program needs to **prove** to the authority (Let's Encrypt) that it indeed **"owns" and controls that domain**.

To do that, and to accommodate different application needs, there are several ways it can do it. Some popular ways are:

*  particular purpose or non-infringing. The entire risk as to the     *
*  quality and performance of the Covered Software is with You.        *
*  Should any Covered Software prove defective in any respect, You     *
*  (not any Contributor) assume the cost of any necessary servicing,   *
*  repair, or correction. This disclaimer of warranty constitutes an   *

  }

  private static <K, V> ImmutableSortedMap<K, V> copyOfInternal(
      Map<? extends K, ? extends V> map, Comparator<? super K> comparator) {

    if (map instanceof ImmutableSortedMap) {
      // TODO: Prove that this cast is safe, even though
      // Collections.unmodifiableSortedMap requires the same key type.
      @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
      ImmutableSortedMap<K, V> kvMap = (ImmutableSortedMap<K, V>) map;

      // even though K doesn't explicitly implement Comparable.
      comparator = (Comparator<? super K>) NATURAL_ORDER;
    }
    if (map instanceof ImmutableSortedMap) {
      // TODO(kevinb): Prove that this cast is safe, even though
      // Collections.unmodifiableSortedMap requires the same key type.
      @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
      ImmutableSortedMap<K, V> kvMap = (ImmutableSortedMap<K, V>) map;

    assertThat(Iterables.getLast(iterable, "qux")).isEqualTo("bar");
  }

  /**
   * {@link ArrayList} extension that forbids the use of {@link Collection#iterator} for tests that
   * need to prove that it isn't called.
   */
  private static class DiesOnIteratorArrayList extends ArrayList<String> {
    /**
     * @throws UnsupportedOperationException all the time
     */
    @Override

      // even though K doesn't explicitly implement Comparable.
      comparator = (Comparator<? super K>) NATURAL_ORDER;
    }
    if (map instanceof ImmutableSortedMap) {
      // TODO(kevinb): Prove that this cast is safe, even though
      // Collections.unmodifiableSortedMap requires the same key type.
      @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
      ImmutableSortedMap<K, V> kvMap = (ImmutableSortedMap<K, V>) map;

        verifyScenario(alteration.mutate(scenario), level + 1);
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * An aggregation of an ordering with a list (of size > 1) that should prove to be in strictly
   * increasing order according to that ordering.
   */
  private static class Scenario<T extends @Nullable Object> {
    final Ordering<T> ordering;
    final List<T> strictlyOrderedList;

        verifyScenario(alteration.mutate(scenario), level + 1);
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * An aggregation of an ordering with a list (of size > 1) that should prove to be in strictly
   * increasing order according to that ordering.
   */
  private static class Scenario<T extends @Nullable Object> {
    final Ordering<T> ordering;
    final List<T> strictlyOrderedList;

        return true;
      }
    }
    throw new AssertionError();
  }

  /*
   * If n <= millerRabinBases[i][0], then testing n against bases millerRabinBases[i][1..] suffices
   * to prove its primality. Values from miller-rabin.appspot.com.
   *
   * NOTE: We could get slightly better bases that would be treated as unsigned, but benchmarks
   * showed negligible performance improvements.
   */

## Valores singulares no corpo { #singular-values-in-body }

Assim como existem uma `Query` e uma `Path` para definir dados adicionais para parâmetros de consulta e de rota, o **FastAPI** provê o equivalente para `Body`.

Por exemplo, extendendo o modelo anterior, você poder decidir por ter uma outra chave `importance` no mesmo corpo, além de `item` e `user`.