Iterator<?> iterator = list.iterator();
    PeekingIterator<?> peekingIterator = Iterators.peekingIterator(iterator);

    assertThrows(NoSuchElementException.class, () -> peekingIterator.peek());
  }

  public void testPeekDoesntChangeIteration() {
    List<?> list = Lists.newArrayList("A", "B", "C");
    Iterator<?> iterator = list.iterator();
    PeekingIterator<?> peekingIterator = Iterators.peekingIterator(iterator);

    Iterator<?> iterator = list.iterator();
    PeekingIterator<?> peekingIterator = Iterators.peekingIterator(iterator);

    assertThrows(NoSuchElementException.class, () -> peekingIterator.peek());
  }

  public void testPeekDoesntChangeIteration() {
    List<?> list = Lists.newArrayList("A", "B", "C");
    Iterator<?> iterator = list.iterator();
    PeekingIterator<?> peekingIterator = Iterators.peekingIterator(iterator);

   * String a1 = peekingIterator.peek(); // returns "a"
   * String a2 = peekingIterator.peek(); // also returns "a"
   * String a3 = peekingIterator.next(); // also returns "a"
   * }</pre>
   *
   * <p>Any structural changes to the underlying iteration (aside from those performed by the
   * iterator's own {@link PeekingIterator#remove()} method) will leave the iterator in an undefined
   * state.

          // All collections are immutable empty. So safe for any type parameter.
          .put(Iterator.class, ImmutableSet.of().iterator())
          .put(PeekingIterator.class, Iterators.peekingIterator(ImmutableSet.of().iterator()))
          .put(ListIterator.class, ImmutableList.of().listIterator())
          .put(Iterable.class, ImmutableSet.of())
          .put(Collection.class, ImmutableList.of())

          // All collections are immutable empty. So safe for any type parameter.
          .put(Iterator.class, ImmutableSet.of().iterator())
          .put(PeekingIterator.class, Iterators.peekingIterator(ImmutableSet.of().iterator()))
          .put(ListIterator.class, ImmutableList.of().listIterator())
          .put(Iterable.class, ImmutableSet.of())
          .put(Collection.class, ImmutableList.of())

    Iterator<String> nonpeek = Lists.newArrayList("a", "b", "c").iterator();
    PeekingIterator<String> peek = Iterators.peekingIterator(nonpeek);
    assertNotSame(peek, nonpeek);
    assertSame(peek, Iterators.peekingIterator(peek));
    assertSame(peek, Iterators.peekingIterator((Iterator<String>) peek));
  }

      ImmutableList.Builder<Range<C>> mergedRangesBuilder =
          new ImmutableList.Builder<>(ranges.size());
      sort(ranges, Range.<C>rangeLexOrdering());
      PeekingIterator<Range<C>> peekingItr = Iterators.peekingIterator(ranges.iterator());
      while (peekingItr.hasNext()) {
        Range<C> range = peekingItr.next();
        while (peekingItr.hasNext()) {
          Range<C> nextRange = peekingItr.peek();

        return new BreadthFirstIterator(root);
      }
    };
  }

  private final class BreadthFirstIterator extends UnmodifiableIterator<T>
      implements PeekingIterator<T> {
    private final Queue<T> queue;

    BreadthFirstIterator(T root) {
      this.queue = new ArrayDeque<>();
      queue.add(root);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean hasNext() {

import com.google.common.collect.ListMultimap;
import com.google.common.collect.MapDifference;
import com.google.common.collect.Multimap;
import com.google.common.collect.Multiset;
import com.google.common.collect.PeekingIterator;
import com.google.common.collect.Range;
import com.google.common.collect.RowSortedTable;
import com.google.common.collect.SetMultimap;
import com.google.common.collect.SortedMapDifference;

    Iterator<String> nonpeek = Lists.newArrayList("a", "b", "c").iterator();
    PeekingIterator<String> peek = Iterators.peekingIterator(nonpeek);
    assertNotSame(peek, nonpeek);
    assertSame(peek, Iterators.peekingIterator(peek));
    assertSame(peek, Iterators.peekingIterator((Iterator<String>) peek));
  }