assertNull(result);
    }

    // Test logout method
    @Test
    public void test_logout_withValidUser() {
        // Setup
        FessUserBean user = FessUserBean.empty();
        String expectedUrl = "https://example.com/logout?user=testuser123";
        authenticator.setLogoutUrl(expectedUrl);

        // Execute
        String result = authenticator.logout(user);

        // Verify

        assertNotNull(response);
        assertEquals(expectedResponse, response);
    }

    // Test logout() method
    @Test
    public void test_logout_whenNotAvailable() {
        currentSsoType = Constants.NONE;
        FessUserBean user = FessUserBean.empty();
        assertNull(ssoManager.logout(user));
    }

    @Test
    public void test_logout_whenAvailableButNoAuthenticator() {

        assertSame(metadata1, metadata2);

        SsoResponseType logout1 = SsoResponseType.LOGOUT;
        SsoResponseType logout2 = SsoResponseType.valueOf("LOGOUT");
        assertSame(logout1, logout2);
    }

    @Test
    public void test_switchStatement() {
        // Test enum usage in switch statement

		redirectPage.append("/error/systemerror/");
		response.sendRedirect(redirectPage.toString());
	} else {
		response.sendError(statusCode);
	}
} else if("logOut".equals(type)) {
	redirectPage.append("/login/?type=logout&code=" + statusCode);
	response.sendRedirect(redirectPage.toString());
} else if("badRequest".equals(type)) {
	redirectPage.append("/error/badrequest/");

		redirectPage.append("/error/systemerror/");
		response.sendRedirect(redirectPage.toString());
	} else {
		response.sendError(statusCode);
	}
} else if("logOut".equals(type)) {
	redirectPage.append("/login/?type=logout&code=" + statusCode);
	response.sendRedirect(redirectPage.toString());
} else if("badRequest".equals(type)) {
	redirectPage.append("/error/badrequest/");

            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Performs logout operations for the specified user using SSO.
     *
     * @param user The user to logout
     * @return The logout URL from the SSO authenticator, or null if SSO is not available
     */
    public String logout(final FessUserBean user) {
        if (available()) {

 *
 * # Assertion Consumer Service URL
 * saml.sp.assertion_consumer_service.url=https://your-fess-server.example.com/sso/
 *
 * # Single Logout Service URL
 * saml.sp.single_logout_service.url=https://your-fess-server.example.com/sso/logout
 * </pre>
 *
 * <h2>Complete Configuration Example (Okta)</h2>
 * <pre>
 * sso.type=saml
 *
 * # IdP settings from Okta SAML setup instructions

            }
        });
        log(valueMap);
    }

    /**
     * Log the logout activity.
     * @param user The user.
     */
    public void logout(final OptionalThing<FessUserBean> user) {
        final Map<String, String> valueMap = new LinkedHashMap<>();
        valueMap.put("action", Action.LOGOUT.name());
        valueMap.put("user", user.map(FessUserBean::getUserId).orElse("-"));

        activityHelper.useEcsFormat = false;
        activityHelper.logout(OptionalThing.empty());
        assertEquals("action:LOGOUT\tuser:-\tpermissions:-", localLogMsg.get());

        activityHelper.logout(createUser("testuser", new String[0]));
        assertEquals("action:LOGOUT\tuser:testuser\tpermissions:-", localLogMsg.get());

        activityHelper.logout(createUser("testuser", new String[] { "111", "222" }));

     * for session management, so no specific logout URL is provided.
     *
     * @param user The user to logout
     * @return Always returns null as SPNEGO doesn't provide a logout URL
     */
    @Override
    public String logout(final FessUserBean user) {
        return null;
    }