**FastAPI** uses it so that, if you use a Pydantic model in `response_model`, and your data has an error, you will see the error in your log.

But the client/user will not see it. Instead, the client will receive an "Internal Server Error" with an HTTP status code `500`.

		t.Errorf("no error should happen when auto migrate, but got %v", err)
	}

	if err := DB.Create(&EmptyStruct{}).Error; err != nil {
		t.Errorf("No error should happen when creating user, but got %v", err)
	}
}

func TestCreateEmptySlice(t *testing.T) {
	data := []User{}
	if err := DB.Create(&data).Error; err != gorm.ErrEmptySlice {
		t.Errorf("no data should be created, got %v", err)
	}

			switch {
			case testCase.expectedErr == nil:
				if err != nil {
					t.Errorf("error: expected = <nil>, got = %v", err)
				}
			case err == nil:
				t.Errorf("error: expected = %v, got = <nil>", testCase.expectedErr)
			case testCase.expectedErr.Error() != err.Error():
				t.Errorf("error: expected = %v, got = %v", testCase.expectedErr, err)
			}
		})
	}
}

}

// IsErrIgnored returns whether given error is ignored or not.
func IsErrIgnored(err error, ignoredErrs ...error) bool {
	return IsErr(err, ignoredErrs...)
}

// IsErr returns whether given error is exact error.
func IsErr(err error, errs ...error) bool {
	for _, exactErr := range errs {
		if errors.Is(err, exactErr) {
			return true
		}
	}
	return false
}

	return json.Marshal(formatV3)
}

// countErrs - count a specific error.
func countErrs(errs []error, err error) int {
	i := 0
	for _, err1 := range errs {
		if err1 == err || errors.Is(err1, err) {
			i++
		}
	}
	return i
}

// Does all errors indicate we need to initialize all disks?.
func shouldInitErasureDisks(errs []error) bool {
	return countErrs(errs, errUnformattedDisk) == len(errs)
}

		t.Errorf("errors happened when delete: %v", err)
	}

	if err := DB.Delete(&User{}).Error; err != gorm.ErrMissingWhereClause {
		t.Errorf("errors happened when delete: %v", err)
	}

	if err := DB.Where("id = ?", users[0].ID).First(&result).Error; err == nil || !errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
		t.Errorf("should returns record not found error, but got %v", err)
	}
}

func TestDeleteWithTable(t *testing.T) {

	if err := DB.First(&result, "id = ?", yasuo.ID).Error; err != nil || yasuo.Name != "jinzhu" {
		t.Errorf("No error should happen, but got %v", err)
	}

	if err := DB.Where("id = $1", yasuo.ID).First(&Yasuo{}).Error; err != nil || yasuo.Name != "jinzhu" {
		t.Errorf("No error should happen, but got %v", err)
	}

	yasuo.Name = "jinzhu1"
	if err := DB.Save(&yasuo).Error; err != nil {
		t.Errorf("Failed to update date, got error %v", err)
	}

	userIdentities := make([]UserIdentity, len(users))
	g := errgroup.WithNErrs(len(users))

	for index := range users {
		g.Go(func() error {
			userName := path.Dir(users[index])
			user, err := iamOS.loadUserIdentity(ctx, userName, userType)
			if err != nil && !errors.Is(err, errNoSuchUser) {
				return fmt.Errorf("unable to load the user `%s`: %w", userName, err)
			}

	return db.callbacks
}

// AddError add error to db
func (db *DB) AddError(err error) error {
	if err != nil {
		if db.Config.TranslateError {
			if errTranslator, ok := db.Dialector.(ErrorTranslator); ok {
				err = errTranslator.Translate(err)
			}
		}

		if db.Error == nil {
			db.Error = err
		} else {
			db.Error = fmt.Errorf("%v; %w", db.Error, err)
		}
	}
	return db.Error
}

}

func authZLogIf(ctx context.Context, err error, errKind ...any) {
	logger.LogIf(ctx, "authZ", err, errKind...)
}

func peersLogIf(ctx context.Context, err error, errKind ...any) {
	if !errors.Is(err, grid.ErrDisconnected) {
		logger.LogIf(ctx, "peers", err, errKind...)
	}
}

func peersLogAlwaysIf(ctx context.Context, err error, errKind ...any) {
	if !errors.Is(err, grid.ErrDisconnected) {