// Choice here is between failing with a correct RuntimeException
        // or mostly silently with an IOException
        url = urlLine.toHttpUrlOrNull() ?: throw IOException("Cache corruption for $urlLine").also {
          Platform.get().log("cache corruption", WARN, it)
        }
        requestMethod = source.readUtf8LineStrict()
        val varyHeadersBuilder = Headers.Builder()
        val varyRequestHeaderLineCount = readInt(source)

    expectedEvents += ConnectionReleased::class
    expectedEvents += CallEnd::class
    assertThat(eventRecorder.recordedEventTypes()).isEqualTo(expectedEvents)

    // Confirm that the connection pool was not corrupted by making another call.
    makeSimpleCall()
  }

  /**
   * If the server returns a full response, it doesn't really matter if the HTTP/2 stream is reset.
   * Attempts to write the request body fails fast.

                }
                throw new IOException("corrupted stream - high tag number < 31 found");
            }

            tagNo = b & 0x7f;

            // X.690-0207 8.1.2.4.2
            // "c) bits 7 to 1 of the first subsequent octet shall not all be zero."
            if (0 == tagNo) {
                throw new IOException("corrupted stream - invalid high tag number found");
            }

    Collection<V> values = multimap().get(k3());
    if (values.size() == 0) {
      expectUnchanged();
      // Be extra thorough in case internal state was corrupted by the expected null.
      assertEquals(new ArrayList<>(), new ArrayList<>(values));
      assertEquals(size, multimap().size());
    } else {
      assertEquals(newArrayList(v3()), new ArrayList<>(values));

    Collection<V> values = multimap().get(k3());
    if (values.size() == 0) {
      expectUnchanged();
      // Be extra thorough in case internal state was corrupted by the expected null.
      assertEquals(new ArrayList<>(), new ArrayList<>(values));
      assertEquals(size, multimap().size());
    } else {
      assertEquals(newArrayList(v3()), new ArrayList<>(values));

                    try {
                        Files.deleteIfExists(handleFile);
                    } catch (IOException deleteEx) {
                        log.error("Failed to delete corrupted handle file: " + handleFile, deleteEx);
                    }
                }
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {

    Hints’.

 *  Fix: Honor interceptors' changes to connect and read timeouts.

 *  Fix: Recover gracefully when a cached response is corrupted on disk.

 *  Fix: Don't leak file handles when a cache disk write fails.

 *  Fix: Don't hang when the public suffix database cannot be loaded. We had a bug where a failure

                Arguments.of("name length exceeds remaining", (java.util.function.Supplier<byte[]>) () -> {
                    byte[] buf = buildBuffer(der, nameBytes);
                    // Corrupt NAME_LEN to be larger than actual by +5
                    int i = 2 + 2 + der.length; // index where NAME_LEN starts
                    int fakeLen = nameBytes.length + 5;

            // Read with UTF-8 encoding
            final String content = new String(is.readAllBytes(), StandardCharsets.UTF_8);

            // Verify encoding doesn't corrupt content
            assertTrue("Content should be valid", content.length() > 0);
            assertTrue("Should not contain encoding errors", !content.contains("\uFFFD"));

            // Verify JSON structure is intact

            // Verify areas before offset are untouched
            for (int i = 0; i < offset; i++) {
                assertEquals((byte) 0xFF, buffer[i], "Buffer corrupted before offset at position " + i);
            }
        }
    }