The domains are securely verified and the certificates are generated automatically. This also allows automating the renewal of these certificates.

a certificate. This can be handled in various ways:
* `GenerateSecret` may additionally write any signed certificates to disk, with `OUTPUT_CERTS` configured.
* Users may have external CA setups that pre-configure certificates.
* The CaClient can use JWT token for the initial setup, then switch to mTLS certificates.

## Certificates

Ztunnel certificates are based on the standard Istio SPIFFE format: `spiffe://<trust domain>/ns/<ns>/sa/<sa>`.

However, the identities of the certificates will be of the actual user workloads, not Ztunnel's own identity.
This means Ztunnel will have multiple distinct certificates at a time, one for each unique identity (service account) running on its node.

type rawDump struct {
	Services      json.RawMessage          `json:"services"`
	Workloads     json.RawMessage          `json:"workloads"`
	Policies      json.RawMessage          `json:"policies"`
	Certificates  json.RawMessage          `json:"certificates"`
	WorkloadState map[string]WorkloadState `json:"workloadstate"`
}

// Prime loads the config dump into the writer ready for printing
func (c *ConfigWriter) Prime(b []byte) error {

	// EnvIdentityTLSSkipVerify is an environment variable that controls whether
	// MinIO verifies the client certificate present by the client
	// when requesting temp. credentials.
	// By default, MinIO always verify the client certificate.
	//
	// The client certificate verification should only be skipped
	// when debugging or testing a setup since it allows arbitrary

type ZtunnelDump struct {
	Workloads     []*ZtunnelWorkload       `json:"workloads"`
	Services      []*ZtunnelService        `json:"services"`
	Policies      []*ZtunnelPolicy         `json:"policies"`
	Certificates  []*CertsDump             `json:"certificates"`
	WorkloadState map[string]WorkloadState `json:"workloadState"`
}

type CertsDump struct {
	Identity  string  `json:"identity"`
	State     string  `json:"state"`

FROM golang:1.22-alpine AS build

ARG TARGETARCH
ARG RELEASE

ENV GOPATH=/go
ENV CGO_ENABLED=0

# Install curl and minisign
RUN apk add -U --no-cache ca-certificates && \
    apk add -U --no-cache curl && \
    go install aead.dev/minisign/cmd/minisign@v0.2.1

# Download minio binary and signature files
RUN curl -s -q https://dl.min.io/server/minio/release/linux-${TARGETARCH}/archive/minio.${RELEASE}.fips -o /go/bin/minio && \

	common := new(commonFlags)
	cmd := &cobra.Command{
		Use:   "certificate",
		Short: "Retrieves certificate for the specified Ztunnel pod.",
		Long:  `Retrieve information about certificates for the Ztunnel instance.`,
		Example: `  # Retrieve summary about workload configuration for a randomly chosen ztunnel.
  istioctl ztunnel-config certificates

  # Retrieve full certificate dump of workloads for a given Ztunnel instance.

# Packages needed to build devtoolset
file
flex
g++
make
patch
rpm2cpio
unar
wget
xz-utils
cpio

# Other build-related tools
apt-transport-https
autoconf
automake
build-essential
ca-certificates
llvm-18
clang-18
clang-tidy-18
lld-18
clang-format-12
curl
git
parallel
sudo
swig
unzip
zip
openjdk-21-jdk

FROM golang:1.22-alpine AS build

ARG TARGETARCH
ARG RELEASE

ENV GOPATH=/go
ENV CGO_ENABLED=0

WORKDIR /build

# Install curl and minisign
RUN apk add -U --no-cache ca-certificates && \
    apk add -U --no-cache curl && \
    apk add -U --no-cache bash && \
    go install aead.dev/minisign/cmd/minisign@v0.2.1

# Download minio binary and signature files