this.remainingField = remainingFutures;
  }

  final Set<Throwable> getOrInitSeenExceptions() {
    /*
     * The initialization of seenExceptionsField has to be more complicated than we'd like. The
     * simple approach would be for each caller CAS it from null to a Set populated with its
     * exception. But there's another race: If the first thread fails with an exception and a second
     * thread immediately fails with the same exception:

            // we called sizeIfKnown and when we started reading the file (or I guess if
            // maxCharsPerByte is wrong)
            // Fallback to an incremental approach
            StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(bufIndex + 32);
            builder.append(buffer, 0, bufIndex);
            buffer = null; // release for gc
            CharStreams.copy(reader, builder);

But this example is still valid and it shows how to interact with the internal components.

///

We can also use this same approach to access the request body in an exception handler.

All we need to do is handle the request inside a `try`/`except` block:

{* ../../docs_src/custom_request_and_route/tutorial002.py hl[13,15] *}

For example, it was clear that ideally it should be based on standard Python type hints.

Also, the best approach was to use already existing standards.

So, before even starting to code **FastAPI**, I spent several months studying the specs for OpenAPI, JSON Schema, OAuth2, etc. Understanding their relationship, overlap, and differences.

without authentication, you don't need to use `mc` to generate prometheus config. You can skip reading further and move to 3.2 section.

The Prometheus endpoint in MinIO requires authentication by default. Prometheus supports a bearer token approach to authenticate prometheus scrape requests, override the default Prometheus config with the one generated using mc. To generate a Prometheus config for an alias, use [mc](https://docs.min.io/community/minio-object-store/reference/minio-mc.html#quickstart)...

            buffer.order(java.nio.ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN);
            buffer.putInt((int) counter);
        } else {
            // SMB 3.0/3.0.2 CCM: Counter-based approach as per SMB3 specification
            final long counter = this.nonceCounter.incrementAndGet();
            final ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.wrap(nonce);
            buffer.order(java.nio.ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN);

    private SmbFile createMockSmbFile(String url, NtlmPasswordAuthentication auth) throws MalformedURLException {
        // This is complex due to the class structure. A better approach would be
        // to refactor SmbFile to be more testable (e.g., dependency injection).
        // For now, we test methods that don't require deep mocks.
        return new SmbFile(url, auth);
    }

# FastAPI in Containers - Docker { #fastapi-in-containers-docker }

When deploying FastAPI applications a common approach is to build a **Linux container image**. It's normally done using <a href="https://www.docker.com/" class="external-link" target="_blank">**Docker**</a>. You can then deploy that container image in one of a few possible ways.

Using Linux containers has several advantages including **security**, **replicability**, **simplicity**, and others.

/// tip

                throws CIFSException {
            super(th, parent, wildcard, filter, searchAttributes);
        }

        TestIterator throwOnOpen() {
            // This method doesn't make sense anymore with static approach
            return this;
        }

        TestIterator throwOnFetch() {
            this.throwOnFetch = true;
            return this;
        }

        TestIterator throwOnCloseInternal() {

import okio.ByteString.Companion.toByteString

/**
 * Logs SSL keys to a log file, allowing Wireshark to decode traffic and be examined with http2
 * filter. The approach is to hook into JSSE log events for the messages between client and server
 * during handshake, and then take the agreed masterSecret from private fields of the session.
 *