identityMap, foreignValues = schema.GetIdentityFieldValuesMap(tx.Statement.Context, reflectValue, foreignFields)
		if len(foreignValues) == 0 {
			return nil
		}
	}

	// nested preload
	for p, pvs := range preloads {
		tx = tx.Preload(p, pvs...)
	}

	reflectResults := rel.FieldSchema.MakeSlice().Elem()
	column, values := schema.ToQueryValues(clause.CurrentTable, relForeignKeys, foreignValues)

	if len(values) != 0 {

		t.Fatalf("Expected first query to preload manager tools, got: %s", query[0])
	}
}

func TestNestedPreloadWithPointerJoin(t *testing.T) {
	type (
		Preload struct {
			ID     uint
			Value  string
			JoinID uint
		}
		Join struct {
			ID       uint
			Value    string
			Preload  Preload
			NestedID uint
		}
		Nested struct {
			ID      uint
			Join    Join

		}

		db.Statement.AddClauseIfNotExists(clauseSelect)

		db.Statement.Build(db.Statement.BuildClauses...)
	}
}

func Preload(db *gorm.DB) {
	if db.Error == nil && len(db.Statement.Preloads) > 0 {
		if db.Statement.Schema == nil {
			db.AddError(fmt.Errorf("%w when using preload", gorm.ErrModelValueRequired))
			return
		}

		joins := make([]string, 0, len(db.Statement.Joins))

		db = scope(db)
	}
	return db
}

// Preload preload associations with given conditions
//
//	// get all users, and preload all non-cancelled orders
//	db.Preload("Orders", "state NOT IN (?)", "cancelled").Find(&users)
func (db *DB) Preload(query string, args ...interface{}) (tx *DB) {
	tx = db.getInstance()
	if tx.Statement.Preloads == nil {
		tx.Statement.Preloads = map[string][]interface{}{}
	}

	browserHSTSIncludeSubdomains = "hsts_include_subdomains"
	// browserHSTSPreload setting name for Strict-Transport-Security response header 'preload' flag (true or false)
	browserHSTSPreload = "hsts_preload"
	// browserReferrerPolicy setting name for Referrer-Policy response header
	browserReferrerPolicy = "referrer_policy"

		DB.Create(user)
		userIDs = append(userIDs, user.ID)
	}

	var entries []User
	assert.NotPanics(t, func() {
		assert.NoError(t,
			DB.Debug().Preload("Manager.Team").
				Joins("Manager.Company").
				Find(&entries).Error)
	})
}

func TestJoinsPreload_Issue7013_RelationEmpty(t *testing.T) {
	type (
		Furniture struct {
			gorm.Model

		t.Errorf("should find product, but got error %v", err)
	}

	var productWithItem Product4
	if err := DB.Session(&gorm.Session{SkipHooks: true}).Preload("Item").First(&productWithItem, "name = ?", product.Name).Error; err != nil {
		t.Errorf("should find product, but got error %v", err)
	}

	if productWithItem.Item.AfterFindCallTimes != 0 {

        try (MappingUpdater updater = new MappingUpdater(item)) {
            reload(updater);
        }
    }

    protected void reload(final MappingUpdater updater) {
        try (CurlResponse curlResponse = dictionaryManager.getContentResponse(this)) {
            reload(updater, curlResponse.getContentAsStream());
        } catch (final IOException e) {

        try (ProtwordsUpdater updater = new ProtwordsUpdater(item)) {
            reload(updater);
        }
    }

    protected void reload(final ProtwordsUpdater updater) {
        try (CurlResponse curlResponse = dictionaryManager.getContentResponse(this)) {
            reload(updater, curlResponse.getContentAsStream());
        } catch (final IOException e) {

        try (SynonymUpdater updater = new SynonymUpdater(item)) {
            reload(updater);
        }
    }

    protected void reload(final SynonymUpdater updater) {
        try (CurlResponse curlResponse = dictionaryManager.getContentResponse(this)) {
            reload(updater, curlResponse.getContentAsStream());
        } catch (final IOException e) {