In this case, the function parameter `q` will be optional, and will be `None` by default.

/// check

Also notice that **FastAPI** is smart enough to notice that the path parameter `item_id` is a path parameter and `q` is not, so, it's a query parameter.

///

## Query parameter type conversion { #query-parameter-type-conversion }

You can also declare `bool` types, and they will be converted:

# Path Parameters and Numeric Validations { #path-parameters-and-numeric-validations }

In the same way that you can declare more validations and metadata for query parameters with `Query`, you can declare the same type of validations and metadata for path parameters with `Path`.

## Import `Path` { #import-path }

First, import `Path` from `fastapi`, and import `Annotated`:

{* ../../docs_src/path_params_numeric_validations/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[1,3] *}

{* ../../docs_src/body/tutorial002_py310.py *}

## Request body + path parameters { #request-body-path-parameters }

You can declare path parameters and request body at the same time.

**FastAPI** will recognize that the function parameters that match path parameters should be **taken from the path**, and that function parameters that are declared to be Pydantic models should be **taken from the request body**.

# Query Parameters and String Validations { #query-parameters-and-string-validations }

**FastAPI** allows you to declare additional information and validation for your parameters.

Let's take this application as example:

{* ../../docs_src/query_params_str_validations/tutorial001_py310.py hl[7] *}

                            },
                        },
                    },
                    "summary": "Get Id",
                    "operationId": "get_id_path__item_id__get",
                    "parameters": [
                        {
                            "required": True,
                            "schema": {"title": "Item Id"},
                            "name": "item_id",

Parameter werden anhand ihres Namens erkannt:

{* ../../docs_src/query_params/tutorial004_py310.py hl[6,8] *}

## Erforderliche Query-Parameter { #required-query-parameters }

Wenn Sie einen Defaultwert für Nicht-Pfad-Parameter deklarieren (Bis jetzt haben wir nur Query-Parameter gesehen), dann ist der Parameter nicht erforderlich.

   * parameters.
   */
  public MediaType withoutParameters() {
    return parameters.isEmpty() ? this : create(type, subtype);
  }

  /**
   * Replaces all parameters with the given parameters.
   *
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any parameter or value is invalid
   */

That configuration would change the syntax highlighting color theme:

<img src="/img/tutorial/extending-openapi/image04.png">

## Change Default Swagger UI Parameters { #change-default-swagger-ui-parameters }

FastAPI includes some default configuration parameters appropriate for most of the use cases.

It includes these default configurations:

{* ../../fastapi/openapi/docs.py ln[9:24] hl[18:24] *}

# Pfad-Parameter { #path-parameters }

Sie können Pfad-„Parameter“ oder -„Variablen“ mit der gleichen Syntax deklarieren, welche in Python-<abbr title="Formatstring – Formatierter String: Der String enthält Ausdrücke, die mit geschweiften Klammern umschlossen sind. Solche Stellen werden durch den Wert des Ausdrucks ersetzt">Formatstrings</abbr> verwendet wird:

{* ../../docs_src/path_params/tutorial001_py39.py hl[6:7] *}

If you pass a "callable" as a dependency in **FastAPI**, it will analyze the parameters for that "callable", and process them in the same way as the parameters for a *path operation function*. Including sub-dependencies.

That also applies to callables with no parameters at all. The same as it would be for *path operation functions* with no parameters.