"security": [{"OpenIdConnect": []}],
                }
            }
        },
        "components": {
            "securitySchemes": {
                "OpenIdConnect": {
                    "type": "openIdConnect",
                    "openIdConnectUrl": "/openid",
                    "description": "OpenIdConnect security scheme",
                }
            }
        },

                    "operationId": "read_current_user_users_me_get",
                    "security": [{"OpenIdConnect": []}],
                }
            }
        },
        "components": {
            "securitySchemes": {
                "OpenIdConnect": {
                    "type": "openIdConnect",
                    "openIdConnectUrl": "/openid",
                }
            }
        },

from typing import Annotated, Optional

from annotated_doc import Doc
from fastapi.openapi.models import OpenIdConnect as OpenIdConnectModel
from fastapi.security.base import SecurityBase
from starlette.exceptions import HTTPException
from starlette.requests import Request
from starlette.status import HTTP_401_UNAUTHORIZED


class OpenIdConnect(SecurityBase):
    """
    OpenID Connect authentication class. An instance of it would be used as a

    flows: OAuthFlows


class OpenIdConnect(SecurityBase):
    type_: SecuritySchemeType = Field(
        default=SecuritySchemeType.openIdConnect, alias="type"
    )
    openIdConnectUrl: str


SecurityScheme = Union[APIKey, HTTPBase, OAuth2, OpenIdConnect, HTTPBearer]


class Components(BaseModelWithConfig):

        * `password`: Einige der nächsten Kapitel werden Beispiele dafür behandeln.
* `openIdConnect`: bietet eine Möglichkeit, zu definieren, wie OAuth2-Authentifizierungsdaten automatisch ermittelt werden können.
    * Diese automatische Erkennung ist es, die in der OpenID Connect Spezifikation definiert ist.

        * `authorizationCode`
    * But there is one specific "flow" that can be perfectly used for handling authentication in the same application directly:
        * `password`: some next chapters will cover examples of this.
* `openIdConnect`: has a way to define how to discover OAuth2 authentication data automatically.
    * This automatic discovery is what is defined in the OpenID Connect specification.


/// tip

    * Mas existe um “fluxo” específico que pode ser perfeitamente usado para resolver autenticação diretamente na mesma aplicação:
        * `password`: alguns dos próximos capítulos tratarão disso.
* `openIdConnect`: tem uma forma para definir como descobrir automaticamente o dado da autenticação OAuth2.
    * Essa descoberta automática é o que é definido na especificação OpenID Connect.


/// tip | Dica

        * `implicit`
        * `clientCredentials`
        * `authorizationCode`
    * 但是有一个特定的「流程」可以完美地用于直接在同一应用程序中处理身份认证：
        * `password`：接下来的几章将介绍它的示例。
* `openIdConnect`：提供了一种定义如何自动发现 OAuth2 身份认证数据的方法。
    * 此自动发现机制是 OpenID Connect 规范中定义的内容。


/// tip

集成其他身份认证/授权提供者（例如Google，Facebook，X (Twitter)，GitHub等）也是可能的，而且较为容易。

        * `implicit`
        * `clientCredentials`
        * `authorizationCode`
    * しかし、同じアプリケーション内で認証を直接処理するために完全に機能する特定の「フロー」があります。
        * `password`: 次のいくつかの章では、その例を紹介します。
* `openIdConnect`: OAuth2認証データを自動的に発見する方法を定義できます。
    * この自動検出メカニズムは、OpenID Connectの仕様で定義されているものです。


/// tip | 豆知識

Google、Facebook、X (Twitter)、GitHubなど、他の認証/認可プロバイダを統合することも可能で、比較的簡単です。