)

var DebugFlags struct {
	CompressInstructions int    `help:"use compressed instructions when possible (if supported by architecture)"`
	MayMoreStack         string `help:"call named function before all stack growth checks"`
	PCTab                string `help:"print named pc-value table\nOne of: pctospadj, pctofile, pctoline, pctoinline, pctopcdata"`
}

var (
	D        MultiFlag
	I        MultiFlag
	PrintOut int

	// we allocate buffers rounded up to the closest size class.
	c := len(b) + n // ensure enough space for n elements
	if c < 2*cap(b) {
		// The growth rate has historically always been 2x. In the future,
		// we could rely purely on append to determine the growth rate.
		c = 2 * cap(b)
	}
	b2 := append([]byte(nil), make([]byte, c)...)
	i := copy(b2, b)
	return b2[:i]
}

            while ((len = reader.read(buf, size, bufferSize - size)) != -1) {
                size += len;
                if (size == bufferSize) {
                    // Enforce MAX_BUF_SIZE to prevent unbounded memory growth
                    final int newBufferSize = bufferSize + initialCapacity;
                    if (newBufferSize > MAX_BUF_SIZE) {

   *
   * @param array the source array
   * @param minLength the minimum length the returned array must guarantee
   * @param padding an extra amount to "grow" the array by if growth is necessary
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code minLength} or {@code padding} is negative
   * @return an array containing the values of {@code array}, with guaranteed minimum length {@code
   *     minLength}

   *
   * @param array the source array
   * @param minLength the minimum length the returned array must guarantee
   * @param padding an extra amount to "grow" the array by if growth is necessary
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code minLength} or {@code padding} is negative
   * @return an array containing the values of {@code array}, with guaranteed minimum length {@code
   *     minLength}

   *
   * @param array the source array
   * @param minLength the minimum length the returned array must guarantee
   * @param padding an extra amount to "grow" the array by if growth is necessary
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code minLength} or {@code padding} is negative
   * @return an array containing the values of {@code array}, with guaranteed minimum length {@code
   *     minLength}

		return ((r - 'a' + step) % 26) + 'a'
	}
	if r >= 'A' && r <= 'Z' {
		return ((r - 'A' + step) % 26) + 'A'
	}
	return r
}

func TestMap(t *testing.T) {
	// Run a couple of awful growth/shrinkage tests
	a := tenRunes('a')

	// 1. Grow. This triggers two reallocations in Map.
	maxRune := func(r rune) rune { return unicode.MaxRune }
	m := Map(maxRune, []byte(a))