*
 * This class extends FessBaseAction and serves as the foundation for all search-related
 * web actions in the application.
 */
public abstract class FessSearchAction extends FessBaseAction {

    /**
     * Default constructor.
     */
    public FessSearchAction() {
        super();
    }

    /** The field name used for label-based search filtering. */
    protected static final String LABEL_FIELD = "label";

package org.codelibs.fess.app.web.error;

import org.codelibs.fess.app.web.base.FessSearchAction;
import org.lastaflute.web.Execute;
import org.lastaflute.web.response.HtmlResponse;

/**
 * Action class for handling HTTP 429 Too Many Requests error pages.
 * This action displays error pages when the server is under high load.
 */
public class ErrorBusyAction extends FessSearchAction {

    /**
     * Default constructor for ErrorBusyAction.

import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
import org.codelibs.fess.Constants;
import org.codelibs.fess.app.web.base.FessSearchAction;
import org.codelibs.fess.app.web.base.SearchForm;
import org.codelibs.fess.app.web.search.SearchAction;
import org.codelibs.fess.chat.ChatClient;
import org.codelibs.fess.chat.ChatSessionManager;

import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
import org.codelibs.core.lang.StringUtil;
import org.codelibs.core.net.URLUtil;
import org.codelibs.fess.Constants;
import org.codelibs.fess.app.web.base.FessSearchAction;
import org.codelibs.fess.app.web.error.ErrorAction;
import org.codelibs.fess.crawler.util.CharUtil;
import org.codelibs.fess.helper.PathMappingHelper;
import org.codelibs.fess.helper.SearchLogHelper;

import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
import org.codelibs.core.lang.StringUtil;
import org.codelibs.fess.app.service.UserService;
import org.codelibs.fess.app.web.base.FessSearchAction;
import org.codelibs.fess.app.web.base.login.LocalUserCredential;
import org.codelibs.fess.app.web.login.LoginAction;
import org.codelibs.fess.mylasta.action.FessMessages;
import org.codelibs.fess.util.ComponentUtil;

src/test/java/.../it/          # Integration tests (*Tests.java)
```

## Architecture Patterns

### Action (Controller)
- Hierarchy: `TypicalAction` → `FessBaseAction` → `FessAdminAction`/`FessSearchAction`
- `@Execute` marks web endpoints
- `@Resource` for DI
- `@Secured({ "role", "role-view" })` for authorization
- Return `HtmlResponse` for JSP, `JsonResponse` for APIs

### Service