t.Fatalf("file %s failed validation with: %s", f, err)
		}
	}
}

func makeErrors(estr []string) util.Errors {
	var errs util.Errors
	for _, s := range estr {
		errs = util.AppendErr(errs, fmt.Errorf("%s", s))
	}
	return errs
}

func yamlFileFilter(path string) bool {
	return filepath.Base(path) == "values.yaml"

    ```

The query parameter `q` is of type `Union[str, None]` (or `str | None` in Python 3.10), that means that it's of type `str` but could also be `None`, and indeed, the default value is `None`, so FastAPI will know it's not required.

!!! note
    FastAPI will know that the value of `q` is not required because of the default value `= None`.

```Python hl_lines="9"
{!../../../docs_src/query_params_str_validations/tutorial001.py!}
```

쿼리 매개변수 `q`는 `Optional[str]` 자료형입니다. 즉, `str` 자료형이지만 `None` 역시 될 수 있음을 뜻하고, 실제로 기본값은 `None`이기 때문에 FastAPI는 이 매개변수가 필수가 아니라는 것을 압니다.

!!! note "참고"
    FastAPI는 `q`의 기본값이 `= None`이기 때문에 필수가 아님을 압니다.

    `Optional[str]`에 있는 `Optional`은 FastAPI가 사용하는게 아니지만, 편집기에게 더 나은 지원과 오류 탐지를 제공하게 해줍니다.

## 추가 검증

    {!> ../../../docs_src/query_params_str_validations/tutorial001_py310.py!}
    ```

🔢 🔢 `q` 🆎 `Union[str, None]` (⚖️ `str | None` 🐍 3️⃣.1️⃣0️⃣), 👈 ⛓ 👈 ⚫️ 🆎 `str` ✋️ 💪 `None`, & 👐, 🔢 💲 `None`, FastAPI 🔜 💭 ⚫️ 🚫 ✔.

!!! note
    FastAPI 🔜 💭 👈 💲 `q` 🚫 ✔ ↩️ 🔢 💲 `= None`.

     `Union` `Union[str, None]` 🔜 ✔ 👆 👨‍🎨 🤝 👆 👍 🐕‍🦺 & 🔍 ❌.

## 🌖 🔬

=== "Python 3.10+"

    ```Python
    q: str | None = None
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+"

    ```Python
    q: Union[str, None] = None
    ```

Вот что мы получим, если обернём это в `Annotated`:

=== "Python 3.10+"

    ```Python
    q: Annotated[str | None] = None
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+"

    ```Python
    q: Annotated[Union[str, None]] = None
    ```

    ```

Der Query-Parameter `q` hat den Typ `Union[str, None]` (oder `str | None` in Python 3.10), was bedeutet, er ist entweder ein `str` oder `None`. Der Defaultwert ist `None`, also weiß FastAPI, der Parameter ist nicht erforderlich.

!!! note "Hinweis"
    FastAPI weiß nur dank des definierten Defaultwertes `=None`, dass der Wert von `q` nicht erforderlich ist

		}
	}
	if fail != "" || !finished || recovered != nil {
		fmt.Printf("%s--- FAIL: %s (%s)\n%s", chatty.prefix(), eg.Name, dstr, fail)
		passed = false
	} else if chatty.on {
		fmt.Printf("%s--- PASS: %s (%s)\n", chatty.prefix(), eg.Name, dstr)
	}

	if chatty.on && chatty.json {
		fmt.Printf("%s=== NAME   %s\n", chatty.prefix(), "")
	}

	if recovered != nil {

		} else {
			args[key] = values
		}
	}

	// JWT specific values
	//
	// Add all string claims
	for k, v := range claims {
		vStr, ok := v.(string)
		if ok {
			// Trim any LDAP specific prefix
			args[strings.ToLower(strings.TrimPrefix(k, "ldap"))] = []string{vStr}
		}
	}

	// Add groups claim which could be a list. This will ensure that the claim
	// `jwt:groups` works.

		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
		if !found {
			scope.Debugf("path %s not found in helm Value.yaml tree, skip mapping.", inPath)
			continue
		}

		if mstr, ok := m.(string); ok && mstr == "" {
			scope.Debugf("path %s is empty string, skip mapping.", inPath)
			continue
		}
		// Zero int values are due to proto3 compiling to scalars rather than ptrs. Skip these because values of 0 are

			} else if len(split) < 2 {
				pre = split[0] + ".0" // Append .0 to a partial label
			}
			pre = "-" + pre
		}
	}
	vStr := fmt.Sprintf("v%d.%d.%d%s", v.Major(), v.Minor(), patch, pre)
	return vStr, nil
}

// Validate if the remote version is one Minor release newer than the client version.
// This is done to conform with "stable-X" and only allow remote versions from