assertEquals("2", BINARY_DATA[i], decodedData[i]);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Test encode with empty byte array
     *
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public void testEncode_EmptyArray() throws Exception {
        final String result = Base64Util.encode(new byte[0]);
        assertEquals("Empty array should return empty string", "", result);
    }

    /**