healthCheckPathPrefix      = minioReservedBucketPath + healthCheckPath
)

// registerHealthCheckRouter - add handler functions for liveness and readiness routes.
func registerHealthCheckRouter(router *mux.Router) {
	// Healthcheck router
	healthRouter := router.PathPrefix(healthCheckPathPrefix).Subrouter()

	// Cluster check handler to verify cluster is active

	if GlobalKMS != nil {
		ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(r.Context(), time.Minute)
		defer cancel()

		if _, err := GlobalKMS.GenerateKey(ctx, &kms.GenerateKeyRequest{AssociatedData: kms.Context{"healthcheck": ""}}); err != nil {
			switch r.Method {
			case http.MethodHead:
				apiErr := toAPIError(r.Context(), err)
				writeResponse(w, apiErr.HTTPStatusCode, nil, mimeNone)
			case http.MethodGet:

MinIO server exposes monitoring data over endpoints. Monitoring tools can pick the data from these endpoints. This document lists the monitoring endpoints and relevant documentation.

## Healthcheck Probe

MinIO server has two healthcheck related un-authenticated endpoints, a liveness probe to indicate if server is responding, cluster probe to check if server can be taken down for maintenance.

- Liveness probe available at `/minio/health/live`

type storageOpts struct {
	cleanUp     bool
	healthCheck bool
}

// Depending on the disk type network or local, initialize storage API.
func newStorageAPI(endpoint Endpoint, opts storageOpts) (storage StorageAPI, err error) {
	if endpoint.IsLocal {
		storage, err := newXLStorage(endpoint, opts.cleanUp)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		return newXLStorageDiskIDCheck(storage, opts.healthCheck), nil
	}

# MinIO Healthcheck

MinIO server exposes three un-authenticated, healthcheck endpoints liveness probe and a cluster probe at `/minio/health/live` and `/minio/health/cluster` respectively.

## Liveness probe

This probe always responds with '200 OK'. Only fails if 'etcd' is configured and unreachable. When liveness probe fails, Kubernetes like platforms restart the container.

```
livenessProbe:
  httpGet:
    path: /minio/health/live
    port: 9000

	)

	// TODO BML I don't think we need UDP? TCP healthcheck redir should catch everything.

	// This is effectively an analog for Istio's old-style podSpec-based health check rewrites.
	// Before Istio would update the pod manifest to rewrite healthchecks to go to sidecar Envoy port 15021,
	// so that it could distinguish things that can be unauthenticated (healthchecks) from other kinds of node traffic

	lastOnline      time.Time
	lastHCAt        time.Time
	offlineDuration time.Duration
	latency         latencyStat
}

// isOffline returns current liveness result of remote target. Add endpoint to
// healthCheck map if missing and default to online status
func (sys *BucketTargetSys) isOffline(ep *url.URL) bool {
	sys.hMutex.RLock()
	defer sys.hMutex.RUnlock()
	if h, ok := sys.hc[ep.Host]; ok {
		return !h.Online
	}

func newStorageRESTClient(endpoint Endpoint, healthCheck bool, gm *grid.Manager) (*storageRESTClient, error) {
	serverURL := &url.URL{
		Scheme: endpoint.Scheme,
		Host:   endpoint.Host,
		Path:   path.Join(storageRESTPrefix, endpoint.Path, storageRESTVersion),
	}

	restClient := rest.NewClient(serverURL, globalInternodeTransport, newCachedAuthToken())
	if healthCheck {
		// Use a separate client to avoid recursive calls.

    - "9000"
    - "9001"
  environment:
    MINIO_CI_CD: "on"
    MINIO_ROOT_USER: "minio"
    MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD: "minio123"
    MINIO_KMS_SECRET_KEY: "my-minio-key:OSMM+vkKUTCvQs9YL/CVMIMt43HFhkUpqJxTmGl6rYw="
  healthcheck:
    test: ["CMD", "mc", "ready", "local"]
    interval: 5s
    timeout: 5s
    retries: 5

# starts 4 docker containers running minio server instances.
# using nginx reverse proxy, load balancing, you can access

    - "9000"
    - "9001"
  environment:
    MINIO_CI_CD: "on"
    MINIO_ROOT_USER: "minio"
    MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD: "minio123"
    MINIO_KMS_SECRET_KEY: "my-minio-key:OSMM+vkKUTCvQs9YL/CVMIMt43HFhkUpqJxTmGl6rYw="
  healthcheck:
    test: ["CMD", "mc", "ready", "local"]
    interval: 5s
    timeout: 5s
    retries: 5

# starts 4 docker containers running minio server instances.
# using nginx reverse proxy, load balancing, you can access