}
  }

  @AndroidIncompatible // TODO(cpovirk): File bug for BigDecimal.doubleValue().
  public void testBigToDouble() {
    for (BigInteger b : ALL_BIGINTEGER_CANDIDATES) {
      if (b.doubleValue() != DoubleUtils.bigToDouble(b)) {
        failFormat(
            "Converting %s to double: expected doubleValue %s but got bigToDouble %s",
            b, b.doubleValue(), DoubleUtils.bigToDouble(b));
      }
    }
  }

    }
  }

  @AndroidIncompatible // TODO(cpovirk): File bug for BigDecimal.doubleValue().
  public void testBigToDouble() {
    for (BigInteger b : ALL_BIGINTEGER_CANDIDATES) {
      if (b.doubleValue() != DoubleUtils.bigToDouble(b)) {
        failFormat(
            "Converting %s to double: expected doubleValue %s but got bigToDouble %s",
            b, b.doubleValue(), DoubleUtils.bigToDouble(b));
      }
    }
  }

      at.set(x);
      assertEquals((float) x, at.floatValue());
    }
  }

  /** doubleValue returns current value. */
  public void testDoubleValue() {
    AtomicDouble at = new AtomicDouble();
    assertThat(at.doubleValue()).isEqualTo(0.0d);
    for (double x : VALUES) {
      at.set(x);
      assertBitEquals(x, at.doubleValue());
    }
  }

  /** compareAndSet treats +0.0 and -0.0 as distinct values */

    assertEquals(0, Defaults.defaultValue(long.class).longValue());
    assertEquals(0.0f, Defaults.defaultValue(float.class).floatValue());
    assertThat(Defaults.defaultValue(double.class).doubleValue()).isEqualTo(0.0d);
    assertNull(Defaults.defaultValue(void.class));
    assertNull(Defaults.defaultValue(String.class));
  }

      UnsignedLong unsignedValue = UnsignedLong.fromLongBits(value);
      assertWithMessage("Double value of " + unsignedValue)
          .that(unsignedValue.doubleValue())
          .isEqualTo(unsignedValue.bigIntegerValue().doubleValue());
    }
  }

  public void testPlus() {
    for (long a : TEST_LONGS) {
      for (long b : TEST_LONGS) {
        UnsignedLong aUnsigned = UnsignedLong.fromLongBits(a);

    private BigDecimalToDoubleRounder() {}

    @Override
    double roundToDoubleArbitrarily(BigDecimal bigDecimal) {
      return bigDecimal.doubleValue();
    }

    @Override
    int sign(BigDecimal bigDecimal) {
      return bigDecimal.signum();
    }

    @Override
    BigDecimal toX(double d, RoundingMode mode) {
      return new BigDecimal(d);

    return longBitsToDouble(significand | ONE_BITS);
  }

  static double bigToDouble(BigInteger x) {
    // This is an extremely fast implementation of BigInteger.doubleValue(). JDK patch pending.
    BigInteger absX = x.abs();
    int exponent = absX.bitLength() - 1;
    // exponent == floor(log2(abs(x)))
    if (exponent < Long.SIZE - 1) {
      return x.longValue();

      UnsignedLong unsignedValue = UnsignedLong.fromLongBits(value);
      assertWithMessage("Double value of " + unsignedValue)
          .that(unsignedValue.doubleValue())
          .isEqualTo(unsignedValue.bigIntegerValue().doubleValue());
    }
  }

  public void testPlus() {
    for (long a : TEST_LONGS) {
      for (long b : TEST_LONGS) {
        UnsignedLong aUnsigned = UnsignedLong.fromLongBits(a);

    for (int i = 0, n = 0; n <= DoubleMath.MAX_FACTORIAL; i++, n += 16) {
      assertThat(DoubleMath.everySixteenthFactorial[i])
          .isEqualTo(BigIntegerMath.factorial(n).doubleValue());
    }
  }

  @GwtIncompatible // DoubleMath.roundToInt(double, RoundingMode)
  public void testRoundIntegralDoubleToInt() {
    for (double d : INTEGRAL_DOUBLE_CANDIDATES) {

    private BigDecimalToDoubleRounder() {}

    @Override
    double roundToDoubleArbitrarily(BigDecimal bigDecimal) {
      return bigDecimal.doubleValue();
    }

    @Override
    int sign(BigDecimal bigDecimal) {
      return bigDecimal.signum();
    }

    @Override
    BigDecimal toX(double d, RoundingMode mode) {
      return new BigDecimal(d);