testInvariants(TreeRangeSet.create());
  }

  public void testEmptyIntersecting() {
    testIntersects(TreeRangeSet.<Integer>create());
    testIntersects(TreeRangeSet.<Integer>create().complement());
  }

  public void testAllSingleRangesIntersecting() {
    for (Range<Integer> range : QUERY_RANGES) {
      TreeRangeSet<Integer> rangeSet = TreeRangeSet.create();
      rangeSet.add(range);

   *
   * <p>This is essentially the same as {@code
   * TreeRangeSet.create(this).removeAll(other.complement())} except it returns an {@code
   * ImmutableRangeSet}.
   *
   * @since 21.0
   */
  public ImmutableRangeSet<C> intersection(RangeSet<C> other) {
    RangeSet<C> copy = TreeRangeSet.create(this);
    copy.removeAll(other.complement());
    return copyOf(copy);
  }

  /**

 *
 * <p>Implementations that choose to support the {@link #add(Range)} operation are required to
 * ignore empty ranges and coalesce connected ranges. For example:
 *
 * {@snippet :
 * RangeSet<Integer> rangeSet = TreeRangeSet.create();
 * rangeSet.add(Range.closed(1, 10)); // {[1, 10]}
 * rangeSet.add(Range.closedOpen(11, 15)); // disconnected range; {[1, 10], [11, 15)}
 * rangeSet.add(Range.closedOpen(15, 20)); // connected range; {[1, 10], [11, 20)}

            Range.openClosed(5, 7),
            Range.open(3, 4));
    subsets:
    for (Set<Range<Integer>> subset : Sets.powerSet(ranges)) {
      assertEquals(TreeRangeSet.create(subset), ImmutableRangeSet.unionOf(subset));

      RangeSet<Integer> mutable = TreeRangeSet.create();
      ImmutableRangeSet.Builder<Integer> builder = ImmutableRangeSet.builder();

      boolean anyOverlaps = false;

import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;

/**
 * Base class for {@link RangeSet} tests.
 *
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */
@GwtIncompatible // TreeRangeSet
@NullUnmarked
public abstract class AbstractRangeSetTest extends TestCase {
  public static void testInvariants(RangeSet<?> rangeSet) {
    testInvariantsInternal(rangeSet);

  }

  public enum RangeSetImpl {
    TreeRangeSetImpl {
      @Override
      <K extends Comparable<K>> RangeSet<K> create(RangeSet<K> contents) {
        return TreeRangeSet.create(contents);
      }
    },
    ImmutableRangeSetImpl {
      @Override
      <K extends Comparable<K>> RangeSet<K> create(RangeSet<K> contents) {
        return ImmutableRangeSet.copyOf(contents);