You can import them directly from `fastapi.responses`:

```python
from fastapi.responses import (
    FileResponse,
    HTMLResponse,
    JSONResponse,
    ORJSONResponse,
    PlainTextResponse,
    RedirectResponse,
    Response,
    StreamingResponse,
    UJSONResponse,
)
```

## FastAPI Responses

from starlette.responses import HTMLResponse as HTMLResponse  # noqa
from starlette.responses import JSONResponse as JSONResponse  # noqa
from starlette.responses import PlainTextResponse as PlainTextResponse  # noqa
from starlette.responses import RedirectResponse as RedirectResponse  # noqa
from starlette.responses import Response as Response  # noqa

🖼, 👆 💪 💚 📨 ✅ ✍ 📨 ↩️ 🎻 👫 ❌:

```Python hl_lines="3-4  9-11  22"
{!../../docs_src/handling_errors/tutorial004.py!}
```

/// note | "📡 ℹ"

👆 💪 ⚙️ `from starlette.responses import PlainTextResponse`.

**FastAPI** 🚚 🎏 `starlette.responses` `fastapi.responses` 🏪 👆, 👩‍💻. ✋️ 🌅 💪 📨 👟 🔗 ⚪️➡️ 💃.

///

### ⚙️ `RequestValidationError` 💪

`RequestValidationError` 🔌 `body` ⚫️ 📨 ⏮️ ❌ 💽.

```Python hl_lines="1  18"
{!../../docs_src/response_directly/tutorial002.py!}
```

### `HTMLResponse`

✊ ✍ ⚖️ 🔢 & 📨 🕸 📨, 👆 ✍ 🔛.

### `PlainTextResponse`

✊ ✍ ⚖️ 🔢 & 📨 ✅ ✍ 📨.

```Python hl_lines="2  7  9"
{!../../docs_src/custom_response/tutorial005.py!}
```

### `JSONResponse`

✊ 💽 & 📨 `application/json` 🗜 📨.

```Python hl_lines="1  18"
{!../../docs_src/response_directly/tutorial002.py!}
```

### `HTMLResponse`

上で読んだように、テキストやバイトを受け取り、HTMLレスポンスを返します。

### `PlainTextResponse`

テキストやバイトを受け取り、プレーンテキストのレスポンスを返します。

```Python hl_lines="2  7  9"
{!../../docs_src/custom_response/tutorial005.py!}
```

### `JSONResponse`

```Python hl_lines="3-4  9-11  22"
{!../../docs_src/handling_errors/tutorial004.py!}
```

/// note | "Технические детали"

Можно также использовать `from starlette.responses import PlainTextResponse`.

**FastAPI** предоставляет тот же `starlette.responses`, что и `fastapi.responses`, просто для удобства разработчика. Однако большинство доступных ответов поступает непосредственно из Starlette.

///

```Python hl_lines="3-4  9-11  22"
{!../../docs_src/handling_errors/tutorial004.py!}
```

/// note | "Technical Details"

You could also use `from starlette.responses import PlainTextResponse`.

**FastAPI** provides the same `starlette.responses` as `fastapi.responses` just as a convenience for you, the developer. But most of the available responses come directly from Starlette.

///

```Python hl_lines="3-4  9-11  22"
{!../../docs_src/handling_errors/tutorial004.py!}
```

/// note | "Detalhes Técnicos"

Você pode usar `from starlette.responses import PlainTextResponse`.

**FastAPI** disponibiliza o mesmo `starlette.responses` como `fastapi.responses`, como conveniência a você, desenvolvedor. Contudo, a maior parte das respostas disponíveis vem diretamente do Starlette.

///

```Python hl_lines="3-4  9-11  22"
{!../../docs_src/handling_errors/tutorial004.py!}
```

/// note | "Technische Details"

Sie können auch `from starlette.responses import PlainTextResponse` verwenden.

**FastAPI** bietet dieselben `starlette.responses` auch via `fastapi.responses` an, als Annehmlichkeit für Sie, den Entwickler. Die meisten verfügbaren Responses kommen aber direkt von Starlette.

///

```Python hl_lines="1  18"
{!../../docs_src/response_directly/tutorial002.py!}
```

### `HTMLResponse`

如上文所述，接受文本或字节并返回 HTML 响应。

### `PlainTextResponse`

接受文本或字节并返回纯文本响应。

```Python hl_lines="2  7  9"
{!../../docs_src/custom_response/tutorial005.py!}
```

### `JSONResponse`

接受数据并返回一个 `application/json` 编码的响应。