)
			if db.AddError(err) == nil {
				defer func() {
					db.AddError(rows.Close())
				}()
				gorm.Scan(rows, db, mode)
			}

			return
		}

		result, err := db.Statement.ConnPool.ExecContext(
			db.Statement.Context, db.Statement.SQL.String(), db.Statement.Vars...,
		)
		if err != nil {
			db.AddError(err)
			return
		}

							fv, _ := ref.PrimaryKey.ValueOf(db.Statement.Context, obj)
							db.AddError(ref.ForeignKey.Set(db.Statement.Context, joinValue, fv))
						} else if ref.PrimaryValue != "" {
							db.AddError(ref.ForeignKey.Set(db.Statement.Context, joinValue, ref.PrimaryValue))
						} else {
							fv, _ := ref.PrimaryKey.ValueOf(db.Statement.Context, elem)
							db.AddError(ref.ForeignKey.Set(db.Statement.Context, joinValue, fv))
						}
					}

			if db.Statement.Schema.BeforeSave {
				if i, ok := value.(BeforeSaveInterface); ok {
					called = true
					db.AddError(i.BeforeSave(tx))
				}
			}

			if db.Statement.Schema.BeforeUpdate {
				if i, ok := value.(BeforeUpdateInterface); ok {
					called = true
					db.AddError(i.BeforeUpdate(tx))
				}
			}

			return called
		})
	}
}

// Update update hook

				}
				db.scanIntoStruct(rows, reflectValue, values, fields, joinFields)
			}
		default:
			db.AddError(rows.Scan(dest))
		}
	}

	if err := rows.Err(); err != nil && err != db.Error {
		db.AddError(err)
	}

	if db.RowsAffected == 0 && db.Statement.RaiseErrorOnNotFound && db.Error == nil {
		db.AddError(ErrRecordNotFound)
	}

			switch reflectFieldValue.Kind() {
			case reflect.Struct:
				tx.AddError(rel.Field.Set(tx.Statement.Context, data, elem.Interface()))
			case reflect.Slice, reflect.Array:
				if reflectFieldValue.Type().Elem().Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
					tx.AddError(rel.Field.Set(tx.Statement.Context, data, reflect.Append(reflectFieldValue, elem).Interface()))
				} else {

	columns := make([]string, 0, len(mapValues))

	// when the length of mapValues is zero,return directly here
	// no need to call stmt.SelectAndOmitColumns method
	if len(mapValues) == 0 {
		stmt.AddError(gorm.ErrEmptySlice)
		return
	}

	var (
		result                    = make(map[string][]interface{}, len(mapValues))
		selectColumns, restricted = stmt.SelectAndOmitColumns(true, false)
	)

				if db.AddError(err) == nil {
					db.RowsAffected, _ = result.RowsAffected()
				}

				return
			}

			if rows, err := db.Statement.ConnPool.QueryContext(db.Statement.Context, db.Statement.SQL.String(), db.Statement.Vars...); db.AddError(err) == nil {
				gorm.Scan(rows, db, mode)
				db.AddError(rows.Close())
			}
		}
	}
}

		err = ErrInvalidTransaction
	}

	if err != nil {
		tx.AddError(err)
	}

	return tx
}

// Commit commits the changes in a transaction
func (db *DB) Commit() *DB {
	if committer, ok := db.Statement.ConnPool.(TxCommitter); ok && committer != nil && !reflect.ValueOf(committer).IsNil() {
		db.AddError(committer.Commit())
	} else {
		db.AddError(ErrInvalidTransaction)
	}
	return db
}

					fc(value.Addr().Interface(), tx)
				} else {
					db.AddError(gorm.ErrInvalidValue)
					return
				}
				db.Statement.CurDestIndex++
			}
		case reflect.Struct:
			if db.Statement.ReflectValue.CanAddr() {
				fc(db.Statement.ReflectValue.Addr().Interface(), tx)
			} else {
				db.AddError(gorm.ErrInvalidValue)
			}
		}
	}

					stmt.AddError(field.Set(stmt.Context, stmt.ReflectValue.Index(stmt.CurDestIndex), value))
				}
			case reflect.Struct:
				if !stmt.ReflectValue.CanAddr() {
					stmt.AddError(ErrInvalidValue)
					return
				}

				stmt.AddError(field.Set(stmt.Context, stmt.ReflectValue, value))
			}
		} else {
			stmt.AddError(ErrInvalidField)
		}
	} else {
		stmt.AddError(ErrInvalidField)
	}
}