It's used internally to recognize when a default value has been overwritten, even
    if the overridden default value was truthy.
    """
    return DefaultPlaceholder(value)  # type: ignore


# Sentinel for "parameter not provided" in Param/FieldInfo.
# Typed as None to satisfy ty

    This is useful when we use ConstrainedDecimal to represent Numeric(x,0)
    where an integer (but not int typed) is used. Encoding this as a float
    results in failed round-tripping between encode and parse.
    Our Id type is a prime example of this.

    >>> decimal_encoder(Decimal("1.0"))
    1.0

    >>> decimal_encoder(Decimal("1"))
    1

    "email-validator >=2.0.0",
    # Uvicorn with uvloop
    "uvicorn[standard] >=0.12.0",
    # # Settings management
    "pydantic-settings >=2.0.0",
    # # Extra Pydantic data types
    "pydantic-extra-types >=2.0.0",
]

standard-no-fastapi-cloud-cli = [
    "fastapi-cli[standard-no-fastapi-cloud-cli] >=0.0.8",
    # For the test client
    "httpx >=0.23.0,<1.0.0",
    # For templates

     * ClosingFuture)}.
     *
     * @param <V1> the type returned by the first future
     * @param <V2> the type returned by the second future
     * @param <V3> the type returned by the third future
     * @param <V4> the type returned by the fourth future
     * @param <V5> the type returned by the fifth future
     * @param <U> the type returned by the function
     */
    public interface ClosingFunction5<

    S newSegment(MapMakerInternalMap<K, V, E, S> map, int initialCapacity);

    /**
     * Returns a freshly created entry, typed at the {@code E} type, for the given {@code segment}.
     */
    E newEntry(S segment, K key, int hash, @Nullable E next);

    /**
     * Returns a freshly created entry, typed at the {@code E} type, for the given {@code segment},
     * that is a copy of the given {@code entry}.

    S newSegment(MapMakerInternalMap<K, V, E, S> map, int initialCapacity);

    /**
     * Returns a freshly created entry, typed at the {@code E} type, for the given {@code segment}.
     */
    E newEntry(S segment, K key, int hash, @Nullable E next);

    /**
     * Returns a freshly created entry, typed at the {@code E} type, for the given {@code segment},
     * that is a copy of the given {@code entry}.

   * future changes to it will alter the behavior of the predicate.
   *
   * <p>This method can technically accept any {@code Collection<?>}, but using a typed collection
   * helps prevent bugs. This approach doesn't block any potential users since it is always possible
   * to use {@code Predicates.<Object>in()}.
   *

   * future changes to it will alter the behavior of the predicate.
   *
   * <p>This method can technically accept any {@code Collection<?>}, but using a typed collection
   * helps prevent bugs. This approach doesn't block any potential users since it is always possible
   * to use {@code Predicates.<Object>in()}.
   *

</p>

<h2 id="Types">Types</h2>

<p>
A type determines a set of values together with operations and methods specific
to those values. A type may be denoted by a <i>type name</i>, if it has one, which must be
followed by <a href="#Instantiations">type arguments</a> if the type is generic.
A type may also be specified using a <i>type literal</i>, which composes a type
from existing types.
</p>

import org.lastaflute.web.validation.RequiredValidator;
import org.lastaflute.web.validation.theme.typed.DoubleTypeValidator;
import org.lastaflute.web.validation.theme.typed.FloatTypeValidator;
import org.lastaflute.web.validation.theme.typed.IntegerTypeValidator;
import org.lastaflute.web.validation.theme.typed.LongTypeValidator;
import org.opensearch.search.sort.SortBuilder;
import org.opensearch.search.sort.SortBuilders;