@Override
    public String toString() {
      return "Shorts.lexicographicalComparator()";
    }
  }

  /**
   * Sorts the elements of {@code array} in descending order.
   *
   * @since 23.1
   */
  public static void sortDescending(short[] array) {
    checkNotNull(array);
    sortDescending(array, 0, array.length);
  }

  /**

    @Override
    public String toString() {
      return "Shorts.lexicographicalComparator()";
    }
  }

  /**
   * Sorts the elements of {@code array} in descending order.
   *
   * @since 23.1
   */
  public static void sortDescending(short[] array) {
    checkNotNull(array);
    sortDescending(array, 0, array.length);
  }

  /**

    }

    // Test multiple data store registration
    public void test_multipleDataStores() {
        TestDataStore dataStore1 = new TestDataStore("Store1");
        TestDataStore2 dataStore2 = new TestDataStore2("Store2");

        dataStoreFactory.add("store1", dataStore1);
        dataStoreFactory.add("store2", dataStore2);

# Request Forms and Files { #request-forms-and-files }

You can define files and form fields at the same time using `File` and `Form`.

/// info

To receive uploaded files and/or form data, first install <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

Make sure you create a [virtual environment](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, activate it, and then install it, for example:

        assertEquals(NtStatus.NT_STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL, ex.getNtStatus());
    }

    /**
     * Verify that the message + rootCause constructor stores the root.
     */
    @Test
    @DisplayName("Message + root cause stores root cause")
    void testStringAndThrowableConstructor() {
        Throwable root = mock(Throwable.class);
        SmbException ex = new SmbException("oops", root);

func (store *IAMStoreSys) ListGroups(ctx context.Context) (res []string, err error) {
	cache := store.lock()
	defer store.unlock()

	return store.updateGroups(ctx, cache)
}

// listGroups - lists groups - fetch groups from cache
func (store *IAMStoreSys) listGroups(ctx context.Context) (res []string, err error) {
	cache := store.rlock()
	defer store.runlock()

/**
 * <p>
 * FileTransformer stores the content of a crawled resource as a file on the file system.
 * It extends HtmlTransformer and provides functionality to:
 * </p>
 * <ul>
 *     <li>Specify a base directory for storing files.</li>
 *     <li>Generate file paths from URLs, replacing special characters.</li>
 *     <li>Handle duplicated file paths by appending a counter.</li>
 *     <li>Store the file path in the result data.</li>

        assertEquals("", blob.toString(), "toString() should be empty after set(null)");
    }

    // Verifies constructor stores the exact array reference and exposes it via get()
    @Test
    @DisplayName("Constructor stores and exposes same array reference")
    void constructor_and_get_referenceSemantics() {
        // Arrange

Using `UploadFile` has several advantages over `bytes`:

* You don't have to use `File()` in the default value of the parameter.
* It uses a "spooled" file:
    * A file stored in memory up to a maximum size limit, and after passing this limit it will be stored in disk.
* This means that it will work well for large files like images, videos, large binaries, etc. without consuming all the memory.
* You can get metadata from the uploaded file.

///

## About "Form Fields" { #about-form-fields }

The way HTML forms (`<form></form>`) sends the data to the server normally uses a "special" encoding for that data, it's different from JSON.

**FastAPI** will make sure to read that data from the right place instead of JSON.

/// note | Technical Details

Data from forms is normally encoded using the "media type" `application/x-www-form-urlencoded`.