private BigDecimalMath() {}

  /**
   * Returns {@code x}, rounded to a {@code double} with the specified rounding mode. If {@code x}
   * is precisely representable as a {@code double}, its {@code double} value will be returned;
   * otherwise, the rounding will choose between the two nearest representable values with {@code
   * mode}.
   *
   * <p>For the case of {@link RoundingMode#HALF_DOWN}, {@code HALF_UP}, and {@code HALF_EVEN},

  private BigDecimalMath() {}

  /**
   * Returns {@code x}, rounded to a {@code double} with the specified rounding mode. If {@code x}
   * is precisely representable as a {@code double}, its {@code double} value will be returned;
   * otherwise, the rounding will choose between the two nearest representable values with {@code
   * mode}.
   *
   * <p>For the case of {@link RoundingMode#HALF_DOWN}, {@code HALF_UP}, and {@code HALF_EVEN},

        .setExpectation(Math.pow(2, 53), values())
        .test();
  }

  public void testRoundToDouble_maxPreciselyRepresentablePlusOne() {
    double twoToThe53 = Math.pow(2, 53);
    // the representable doubles are 2^53 and 2^53 + 2.
    // 2^53+1 is halfway between, so HALF_UP will go up and HALF_DOWN will go down.
    new RoundToDoubleTester(BigDecimal.valueOf((1L << 53) + 1))

  }

  /**
   * Returns {@code x}, rounded to a {@code double} with the specified rounding mode. If {@code x}
   * is precisely representable as a {@code double}, its {@code double} value will be returned;
   * otherwise, the rounding will choose between the two nearest representable values with {@code
   * mode}.
   *
   * <p>For the case of {@link RoundingMode#HALF_DOWN}, {@code HALF_UP}, and {@code HALF_EVEN},

   * is precisely representable as a {@code double}, its {@code double} value will be returned;
   * otherwise, the rounding will choose between the two nearest representable values with {@code
   * mode}.
   *
   * <p>For the case of {@link RoundingMode#HALF_EVEN}, this implementation uses the IEEE 754
   * default rounding mode: if the two nearest representable values are equally near, the one with

        .test();
  }

  @J2ktIncompatible
  @GwtIncompatible
  public void testRoundToDouble_maxPreciselyRepresentablePlusOne() {
    double twoToThe53 = Math.pow(2, 53);
    // the representable doubles are 2^53 and 2^53 + 2.
    // 2^53+1 is halfway between, so HALF_UP will go up and HALF_DOWN will go down.
    new RoundToDoubleTester(BigInteger.valueOf((1L << 53) + 1))

 *
 * @author Dimitris Andreou
 * @author Kurt Alfred Kluever
 */
@NullUnmarked
final class HashTestUtils {
  private HashTestUtils() {}

  /** Converts a string, which should contain only ascii-representable characters, to a byte[]. */
  static byte[] ascii(String string) {
    byte[] bytes = new byte[string.length()];
    for (int i = 0; i < string.length(); i++) {
      bytes[i] = (byte) string.charAt(i);
    }

        `tf.GradientTape` inside a `tf.function`.
    *   Changed the default step size in `gradient_checker_v2.compute_gradients`
        to be exactly representable as a binary floating point numbers. This
        avoids poluting gradient approximations needlessly, which is some cases
        leads to false negatives in op gradient tests.