# Query Параметри

Коли Ви оголошуєте інші параметри функції, які не є частиною параметрів шляху, вони автоматично інтерпретуються як "query" параметри.

{* ../../docs_src/query_params/tutorial001.py hl[9] *}

Query параметри — це набір пар ключ-значення, що йдуть після символу `?` в URL, розділені символами `&`.

Наприклад, в URL:

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/?skip=0&limit=10
```

...query параметрами є:

* `skip`: зі значенням `0`

# Query-Parameter

Wenn Sie in ihrer Funktion Parameter deklarieren, die nicht Teil der Pfad-Parameter sind, dann werden diese automatisch als „Query“-Parameter interpretiert.

{* ../../docs_src/query_params/tutorial001.py hl[9] *}

Query-Parameter (Deutsch: Abfrage-Parameter) sind die Schlüssel-Wert-Paare, die nach dem `?` in einer URL aufgelistet sind, getrennt durch `&`-Zeichen.

Zum Beispiel sind in der URL:

```

Cuando declaras otros parámetros de función que no son parte de los parámetros de path, son automáticamente interpretados como parámetros de "query".

{* ../../docs_src/query_params/tutorial001.py hl[9] *}

La query es el conjunto de pares clave-valor que van después del `?` en una URL, separados por caracteres `&`.

Por ejemplo, en la URL:

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/?skip=0&limit=10
```

...los parámetros de query son:

# Query Parameters { #query-parameters }

When you declare other function parameters that are not part of the path parameters, they are automatically interpreted as "query" parameters.

{* ../../docs_src/query_params/tutorial001.py hl[9] *}

The query is the set of key-value pairs that go after the `?` in a URL, separated by `&` characters.

For example, in the URL:

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/?skip=0&limit=10
```

# Query Parameter Models { #query-parameter-models }

If you have a group of **query parameters** that are related, you can create a **Pydantic model** to declare them.

This would allow you to **re-use the model** in **multiple places** and also to declare validations and metadata for all the parameters at once. 😎

/// note

This is supported since FastAPI version `0.115.0`. 🤓

///

```

...`needy` parametresini eklemeden açarsanız şuna benzer bir hata ile karşılaşırsınız:

```JSON
{
  "detail": [
    {
      "type": "missing",
      "loc": [
        "query",
        "needy"
      ],
      "msg": "Field required",
      "input": null
    }
  ]
}
```

`needy` zorunlu bir parametre olduğundan dolayı bağlantıda tanımlanması gerekir:

```

q: str | None = Query(default=None, max_length=50)
```

This will validate the data, show a clear error when the data is not valid, and document the parameter in the OpenAPI schema *path operation*.

### `Query` as the default value or in `Annotated` { #query-as-the-default-value-or-in-annotated }

Keep in mind that when using `Query` inside of `Annotated` you cannot use the `default` parameter for `Query`.

        String escaped3 = SuggestUtil.escapeWildcardQuery(query3);
        assertEquals("test\\*query\\?end", escaped3);

        // Test with no wildcards
        String query4 = "test query";
        String escaped4 = SuggestUtil.escapeWildcardQuery(query4);
        assertEquals("test query", escaped4);

        // Test with multiple wildcards
        String query5 = "***???";

}

func (q *preloadBuilder) Where(query interface{}, args ...interface{}) PreloadBuilder {
	q.db.Where(query, args...)
	return q
}

func (q *preloadBuilder) Or(query interface{}, args ...interface{}) PreloadBuilder {
	q.db.Where(query, args...)
	return q
}

func (q *preloadBuilder) Not(query interface{}, args ...interface{}) PreloadBuilder {
	q.db.Where(query, args...)
	return q
}

Again, it will convert the data types, validate, document, etc.

## Multiple body params and query { #multiple-body-params-and-query }

Of course, you can also declare additional query parameters whenever you need, additional to any body parameters.

As, by default, singular values are interpreted as query parameters, you don't have to explicitly add a `Query`, you can just do:

```Python
q: Union[str, None] = None
```