/// info

Notice how `Offer` has a list of `Item`s, which in turn have an optional list of `Image`s

///

## Bodies of pure lists { #bodies-of-pure-lists }

If the top level value of the JSON body you expect is a JSON `array` (a Python `list`), you can declare the type in the parameter of the function, the same as in Pydantic models:

```Python

/// info | Informação

Observe como `Offer` tem uma lista de `Item`s, que por sua vez têm uma lista opcional de `Image`s

///

## Corpos de listas puras { #bodies-of-pure-lists }

Se o valor de primeiro nível do corpo JSON que você espera for um `array` do JSON (uma` lista` do Python), você pode declarar o tipo no parâmetro da função, da mesma forma que nos modelos do Pydantic:

```Python

/// info | Información

Observa cómo `Offer` tiene una lista de `Item`s, que a su vez tienen una lista opcional de `Image`s

///

## Cuerpos de listas puras { #bodies-of-pure-lists }

Si el valor superior del cuerpo JSON que esperas es un `array` JSON (una `list` en Python), puedes declarar el tipo en el parámetro de la función, al igual que en los modelos Pydantic:

```Python

/// info | Info

Beachten Sie, wie `Offer` eine Liste von `Item`s hat, die ihrerseits eine optionale Liste von `Image`s haben.

///

## Bodys aus reinen Listen { #bodies-of-pure-lists }

Wenn das äußerste Element des JSON-Bodys, das Sie erwarten, ein JSON-`array` (eine Python-`list`) ist, können Sie den Typ im Funktionsparameter deklarieren, mit der gleichen Syntax wie in Pydantic-Modellen:

```Python

/// info | Информация

Заметьте, что у объекта `Offer` есть список объектов `Item`, которые, в свою очередь, могут содержать необязательный список объектов `Image`

///

## Тела с чистыми списками элементов { #bodies-of-pure-lists }

Если верхний уровень значения тела JSON-объекта представляет собой JSON `array` (в Python — `list`), вы можете объявить тип в параметре функции, так же как в моделях Pydantic:

```Python
images: list[Image]

controlled by the [`http2client`, `http2server`, and `http2debug` settings](/pkg/net/http/#hdr-HTTP_2).
There is no plan to remove these settings.

### Go 1.5

Go 1.5 introduced a pure Go DNS resolver,
controlled by the [`netdns` setting](/pkg/net/#hdr-Name_Resolution).

            git push
          fi
      - uses: pre-commit-ci/lite-action@v1.1.0
        if: env.HAS_SECRETS == 'false'
        with:
          msg: 🎨 Auto format
      - name: Error out on pre-commit errors
        if: steps.precommit.outcome == 'failure'
        run: exit 1

  # https://github.com/marketplace/actions/alls-green#why

# See https://pre-commit.com for more information
# See https://pre-commit.com/hooks.html for more hooks
repos:
  - repo: https://github.com/pre-commit/pre-commit-hooks
    rev: v6.0.0
    hooks:
      - id: check-added-large-files
        args: ['--maxkb=750']
      - id: check-toml
      - id: check-yaml
        args:
        - --unsafe
      - id: end-of-file-fixer
      - id: trailing-whitespace

  - repo: local
    hooks:

* ⬆ [pre-commit.ci] pre-commit autoupdate. PR [#13634](https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/pull/13634) by [@pre-commit-ci[bot]](https://github.com/apps/pre-commit-ci).
* ⬆ [pre-commit.ci] pre-commit autoupdate. PR [#13619](https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/pull/13619) by [@pre-commit-ci[bot]](https://github.com/apps/pre-commit-ci).

## Using `TestClient` { #using-testclient }

/// info

To use `TestClient`, first install <a href="https://www.python-httpx.org" class="external-link" target="_blank">`httpx`</a>.

Make sure you create a [virtual environment](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, activate it, and then install it, for example:

```console
$ pip install httpx
```

///

Import `TestClient`.