# CORS (Cross-Origin Resource Sharing)

<a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/CORS" class="external-link" target="_blank">CORS or "Cross-Origin Resource Sharing"</a> refers to the situations when a frontend running in a browser has JavaScript code that communicates with a backend, and the backend is in a different "origin" than the frontend.

## Origin

    public static final String SAME_ORIGIN = "same-origin";
    public static final String ORIGIN = "origin";
    public static final String STRICT_ORIGIN = "strict-origin";
    public static final String ORIGIN_WHEN_CROSS_ORIGIN = "origin-when-cross-origin";
    public static final String STRICT_ORIGIN_WHEN_CROSS_ORIGIN = "strict-origin-when-cross-origin";
    public static final String UNSAFE_URL = "unsafe-url";
  }

# CORS (Cross-Origin Resource Sharing)

<a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/CORS" class="external-link" target="_blank">Понятие CORS или "Cross-Origin Resource Sharing"</a> относится к ситуациям, при которых запущенный в браузере фронтенд содержит JavaScript-код, который взаимодействует с бэкендом, находящимся на другом "источнике" ("origin").

## Источник

		if !versions.Contains(gvk.KubernetesGateway.Version) {
			origin := legacykube.Origin{
				Type: gvk.CustomResourceDefinition,
				FullName: resource.FullName{
					Namespace: resource.Namespace(r.Namespace),
					Name:      resource.LocalName(r.Name),
				},
				ResourceVersion: resource.Version(r.ResourceVersion),
			}
			r := &resource.Instance{
				Origin: &origin,
			}

# CORS (Cross-Origin Resource Sharing)

<a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/CORS" class="external-link" target="_blank">CORS ou "Cross-Origin Resource Sharing"</a> refere-se às situações em que um frontend rodando em um navegador possui um código JavaScript que se comunica com um backend, e o backend está em uma "origem" diferente do frontend.

## Origem

    origin = get_origin(annotation)
    if origin is Union or origin is UnionType:
        return any(field_annotation_is_complex(arg) for arg in get_args(annotation))

    return (
        _annotation_is_complex(annotation)
        or _annotation_is_complex(origin)
        or hasattr(origin, "__pydantic_core_schema__")
        or hasattr(origin, "__get_pydantic_core_schema__")
    )

🛠️ 📨 2️⃣ 🎯 🆎 🇺🇸🔍 📨...

### ⚜ 🛫 📨

👉 🙆 `OPTIONS` 📨 ⏮️ `Origin` & `Access-Control-Request-Method` 🎚.

👉 💼 🛠️ 🔜 🆘 📨 📨 & 📨 ⏮️ ☑ ⚜ 🎚, & 👯‍♂️ `200` ⚖️ `400` 📨 🎓 🎯.

### 🙅 📨

🙆 📨 ⏮️ `Origin` 🎚. 👉 💼 🛠️ 🔜 🚶‍♀️ 📨 🔘 😐, ✋️ 🔜 🔌 ☑ ⚜ 🎚 🔛 📨.

## 🌅 ℹ

中间件响应两种特定类型的 HTTP 请求……

### CORS 预检请求

这是些带有 `Origin` 和 `Access-Control-Request-Method` 请求头的 `OPTIONS` 请求。

在这种情况下，中间件将拦截传入的请求并进行响应，出于提供信息的目的返回一个使用了适当的 CORS headers 的 `200` 或 `400` 响应。

### 简单请求

任何带有 `Origin` 请求头的请求。在这种情况下，中间件将像平常一样传递请求，但是在响应中包含适当的 CORS headers。

## 更多信息

But if you have custom headers that you want a client in a browser to be able to see, you need to add them to your CORS configurations ([CORS (Cross-Origin Resource Sharing)](cors.md){.internal-link target=_blank}) using the parameter `expose_headers` documented in <a href="https://www.starlette.io/middleware/#corsmiddleware" class="external-link" target="_blank">Starlette's CORS docs</a>.

aders" class="external-link" target="_blank">Verwenden Sie dafür das Präfix 'X-'</a>.

Wenn Sie jedoch benutzerdefinierte Header haben, die ein Client in einem Browser sehen soll, müssen Sie sie zu Ihrer CORS-Konfigurationen ([CORS (Cross-Origin Resource Sharing)](cors.md){.internal-link target=_blank}) hinzufügen, indem Sie den Parameter `expose_headers` verwenden, der in der <a href="https://www.starlette.io/middleware/#corsmiddleware" class="external-link" target="_blank">Starlette-CO...