"olisin", "olisimme", "olisitte", "olisivat", "olit", "olin", "olimme", "olitte", "olivat", "ollut", "olleet", "en", "et", "ei", "emme", "ette", "eivät", "minä", "minun", "minut", "minua", "minussa", "minusta", "minuun", "minulla", "minulta", "minulle", "sinä", "sinun", "sinut", "sinua", "sinussa", "sinusta", "sinuun", "sinulla", "sinulta", "sinulle", "hän", "hänen", "hänet", "häntä", "hänessä", "hänestä", "häneen", "hänellä", "häneltä", "hänelle", "me", "meidän", "meidät", "meitä", "meissä", "meistä",...

        /** Starting hour of the interval */
        protected int fromHours;

        /** Starting minute of the interval */
        protected int fromMinutes;

        /** Ending hour of the interval */
        protected int toHours;

        /** Ending minute of the interval */
        protected int toMinutes;

        /** Delay in milliseconds to apply during this interval */

     *
     * @param maxAttemptsPerAccount max failed attempts per account before lockout
     * @param maxAttemptsPerIp max attempts from single IP
     * @param maxGlobalAttemptsPerMinute max global attempts per minute
     * @param lockoutDuration duration to lock out account/IP
     * @param cleanupInterval interval for cleaning up old entries
     */

    }

    // Test edge cases to understand the validation behavior
    public void test_edgeCaseBehavior() {
        String[] edgeCases = { "0 0 25 * * ?", // Invalid day of month
                "0 60 * * * ?", // Invalid minute
                "0 0 0 32 1 ?", // Invalid day
                "0 0 0 1 13 ?", // Invalid month
        };

        for (String cron : edgeCases) {
            boolean result = validator.determineValid(cron);

        // Create rate limiter with test-friendly settings
        rateLimiter = new AuthenticationRateLimiter(3, // max attempts per account
                5, // max attempts per IP
                20, // max global attempts per minute
                Duration.ofSeconds(2), // short lockout for testing
                Duration.ofMinutes(1) // cleanup interval
        );
    }

    @AfterEach
    public void tearDown() {

        Smb2LeaseKey key = leaseManager.requestLease(path, requestedState);
        assertNotNull(leaseManager.getLease(key));

        int cleaned = leaseManager.cleanupExpiredLeases(60000); // 1 minute expiration

        assertEquals(0, cleaned);
        assertNotNull(leaseManager.getLease(key));
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Should detect lease capabilities")
    void testLeaseCapabilities() {

        testBoundaryValue(1L);
        testBoundaryValue(-1L);

        // Test one second boundaries
        testBoundaryValue(1000L);
        testBoundaryValue(-1000L);

        // Test one minute boundaries
        testBoundaryValue(60000L);
        testBoundaryValue(-60000L);

        // Test one hour boundaries
        testBoundaryValue(3600000L);
        testBoundaryValue(-3600000L);

            @Override
            protected long getCurrentTime() {
                return System.currentTimeMillis();
            }
        };
        roleQueryHelper.maxAge = 60; // 1 minute

        Set<String> roleSet = new HashSet<>();
        // Create timestamp that's 2 minutes old
        long expiredTimestamp = System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000 - 120;

         */
        public int msecs;
        /**
         * The current hour (0-23).
         */
        public int hours;
        /**
         * The current minute (0-59).
         */
        public int mins;
        /**
         * The current second (0-59).
         */
        public int secs;
        /**
         * The current hundredth of a second (0-99).

### Just Modern Python { #just-modern-python }

It's all based on standard **Python type** declarations (thanks to Pydantic). No new syntax to learn. Just standard modern Python.

If you need a 2 minute refresher of how to use Python types (even if you don't use FastAPI), check the short tutorial: [Python Types](python-types.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

You write standard Python with types:

```Python