Call             Type T            Result

make(T, n)       slice             slice of type T with length n and capacity n
make(T, n, m)    slice             slice of type T with length n and capacity m

make(T)          map               map of type T
make(T, n)       map               map of type T with initial space for approximately n elements

make(T)          channel           unbuffered channel of type T

		var fw fileWriter
		switch maker := v.maker.(type) {
		case makeReg:
			fw = &regFileWriter{w, maker.size}
			wantStr = maker.wantStr
		case makeSparse:
			if !validateSparseEntries(maker.sph, maker.size) {
				t.Fatalf("invalid sparse map: %v", maker.sph)
			}
			spd := invertSparseEntries(maker.sph, maker.size)
			fw = &regFileWriter{w, maker.makeReg.size}
			fw = &sparseFileWriter{fw, spd, 0}

		var fr fileReader
		switch maker := v.maker.(type) {
		case makeReg:
			r := testNonEmptyReader{strings.NewReader(maker.str)}
			fr = &regFileReader{r, maker.size}
		case makeSparse:
			if !validateSparseEntries(maker.spd, maker.size) {
				t.Fatalf("invalid sparse map: %v", maker.spd)
			}
			sph := invertSparseEntries(maker.spd, maker.size)
			r := testNonEmptyReader{strings.NewReader(maker.makeReg.str)}

MockWebServer
=============

A scriptable web server for testing HTTP clients


### Motivation

This library makes it easy to test that your app Does The Right Thing when it
makes HTTP and HTTPS calls. It lets you specify which responses to return and
then verify that requests were made as expected.

Because it exercises your full HTTP stack, you can be confident that you're

If there's a security flaw in your code, it will still exist.

          MyAnalyticsTag(...)
        }

        return chain.proceed(chain.request())
      }
    ```

 *  New: Support request bodies on HTTP/1.1 connection upgrades.
 *  New: `EventListener.plus()` makes it easier to observe events in multiple listeners.
 *  Fix: Don't spam logs with _‘Method isLoggable in android.util.Log not mocked.’_ when using
    OkHttp in Robolectric and Paparazzi tests.

## Install `websockets` { #install-websockets }

Make sure you create a [virtual environment](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, activate it, and install `websockets` (a Python library that makes it easy to use the "WebSocket" protocol):

<div class="termy">

```console
$ pip install websockets

---> 100%
```

</div>

But I'll show you how to improve that next. 🤓

## Custom Operation IDs and Better Method Names { #custom-operation-ids-and-better-method-names }

You can **modify** the way these operation IDs are **generated** to make them simpler and have **simpler method names** in the clients.

In the same way, you can use `finally` to make sure the exit steps are executed, no matter if there was an exception or not.

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial007_py39.py hl[3,5] *}

## Sub-dependencies with `yield` { #sub-dependencies-with-yield }

You can have sub-dependencies and "trees" of sub-dependencies of any size and shape, and any or all of them can use `yield`.

/// note

Having a default value of any type, including `None`, makes the parameter optional (not required).

///

## Required parameters { #required-parameters }

When we don't need to declare more validations or metadata, we can make the `q` query parameter required just by not declaring a default value, like:

```Python
q: str
```

instead of: