---

## **Typer**, le FastAPI des <abbr title="Command Line Interface">CLI</abbr>

<a href="https://typer.tiangolo.com" target="_blank"><img src="https://typer.tiangolo.com/img/logo-margin/logo-margin-vector.svg" style="width: 20%;"></a>

---

En construisant des APIs, vous utilisez généralement ces méthodes HTTP spécifiques pour effectuer une action précise.

Généralement vous utilisez :

* `POST` : pour créer de la donnée.
* `GET` : pour lire de la donnée.
* `PUT` : pour mettre à jour de la donnée.
* `DELETE` : pour supprimer de la donnée.

Donc, dans **OpenAPI**, chaque méthode HTTP est appelée une "opération".

```

</div>

In the output, there's a line with something like:

```hl_lines="4"
INFO:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
```

That line shows the URL where your app is being served, in your local machine.

### Check it { #check-it }

			return frame
		}
	}

	return runtime.Frame{}
}

// FileWithLineNum return the file name and line number of the current file
func FileWithLineNum() string {
	frame := CallerFrame()
	if frame.PC != 0 {
		return string(strconv.AppendInt(append([]byte(frame.File), ':'), int64(frame.Line), 10))
	}

	return ""
}

func IsInvalidDBNameChar(c rune) bool {

    }
}
```

In this example, the "Proxy" could be something like **Traefik**. And the server would be something like FastAPI CLI with **Uvicorn**, running your FastAPI application.

### Providing the `root_path` { #providing-the-root-path }

To achieve this, you can use the command line option `--root-path` like:

<div class="termy">

```console

{* ../../docs_src/events/tutorial002_py39.py hl[6] *}

Here, the `shutdown` event handler function will write a text line `"Application shutdown"` to a file `log.txt`.

/// info

In the `open()` function, the `mode="a"` means "append", so, the line will be added after whatever is on that file, without overwriting the previous contents.

///

/// tip

     *
     * Next is the response status line, followed by the number of HTTP response header lines,
     * followed by those lines.
     *
     * HTTPS responses also contain SSL session information. This begins with a blank line, and then
     * a line containing the cipher suite. Next is the length of the peer certificate chain. These
     * certificates are base64-encoded and appear each on their own line. The next line contains the

 * test with reference to the same "lock-like object", and then their interactions with that object
 * are choreographed via the various methods on this class.
 *
 * <p>A "lock-like object" is really any object that may be used for concurrency control. If the
 * {@link #callAndAssertBlocks} method is ever called in a test, the lock-like object must have a

        "name": "The Foo live"
    }
}
```

Again, doing just that declaration, with **FastAPI** you get:

* Editor support (completion, etc.), even for nested models
* Data conversion
* Data validation
* Automatic documentation

## Special types and validation { #special-types-and-validation }

///

## Response Status Code { #response-status-code }

You can define the (HTTP) `status_code` to be used in the response of your *path operation*.

You can pass directly the `int` code, like `404`.

But if you don't remember what each number code is for, you can use the shortcut constants in `status`:

{* ../../docs_src/path_operation_configuration/tutorial001_py310.py hl[1,15] *}