new_app = UnicornMiddleware(app, some_config="rainbow")
```

But FastAPI (actually Starlette) provides a simpler way to do it that makes sure that the internal middlewares handle server errors and custom exception handlers work properly.

For that, you use `app.add_middleware()` (as in the example for CORS).

```Python
from fastapi import FastAPI
from unicorn import UnicornMiddleware

app = FastAPI()

        }
    }

    /**
     * Loads protocol handlers from the specified base package by scanning for
     * Handler classes in subpackages and registering them as web or file protocols
     * based on their PROTOCOL_TYPE field.
     *
     * @param basePackage the base package to scan for protocol handlers
     */
    protected void loadProtocols(final String basePackage) {

///

## Override the default exception handlers { #override-the-default-exception-handlers }

**FastAPI** has some default exception handlers.

These handlers are in charge of returning the default JSON responses when you `raise` an `HTTPException` and when the request has invalid data.

You can override these exception handlers with your own.

* `"function"`: start the dependency before the *path operation function* that handles the request, end the dependency after the *path operation function* ends, but **before** the response is sent back to the client. So, the dependency function will be executed **around** the *path operation **function***.

You can probably skip this part.

///

There's an alternative way to define this logic to be executed during *startup* and during *shutdown*.

        assert client.app_state == {"router": True}


@pytest.mark.filterwarnings(
    r"ignore:\s*on_event is deprecated, use lifespan event handlers instead.*:DeprecationWarning"
)
def test_router_async_shutdown_handler(state: State) -> None:
    """Test that async on_shutdown event handlers are called correctly, for coverage."""
    app = FastAPI()

    @app.get("/")
    def main() -> dict[str, str]:

    # class "feature"
    assert is_uploadfile_sequence_annotation(list[str] | list[UploadFile])


def test_serialize_sequence_value_with_optional_list():
    """Test that serialize_sequence_value handles optional lists correctly."""
    from fastapi._compat import v2

    field_info = FieldInfo(annotation=list[str] | None)
    field = v2.ModelField(name="items", field_info=field_info)

{* ../../docs_src/handling_errors/tutorial002_py310.py hl[14] *}

## Установка пользовательских обработчиков исключений { #install-custom-exception-handlers }

Вы можете добавить пользовательские обработчики исключений с помощью [тех же утилит обработки исключений из Starlette](https://www.starlette.dev/exceptions/).

{* ../../docs_src/handling_errors/tutorial002_py310.py hl[14] *}

## Benutzerdefinierte Exceptionhandler installieren { #install-custom-exception-handlers }

Sie können benutzerdefinierte Exceptionhandler mit [denselben Exception-Werkzeugen von Starlette](https://www.starlette.dev/exceptions/) hinzufügen.

Але якщо вам знадобиться це для складного сценарію, ви можете додати власні заголовки:

{* ../../docs_src/handling_errors/tutorial002_py310.py hl[14] *}

## Встановлення власних обробників виключень { #install-custom-exception-handlers }

Ви можете додати власні обробники виключень за допомогою [тих самих утиліт для виключень зі Starlette](https://www.starlette.dev/exceptions/).