/**
     * Defines external profiles that may be activated for the given model.
     * Those are external profiles usually defined in {@link org.apache.maven.api.settings.Settings#getProfiles()}.
     */
    @Nonnull
    Collection<Profile> getProfiles();

    /**
     * List of profile ids that have been explicitly activated by the user.
     */
    @Nonnull
    List<String> getActiveProfileIds();

    /**

                                        .childScmDeveloperConnectionInheritAppendPath(null)
                                        .build()
                                : null);
        builder.profiles(prune(model.getProfiles()));

        model = builder.build();
        String modelVersion = new MavenModelVersion().getModelVersion(model);
        if (!ModelBuilder.MODEL_VERSION_4_0_0.equals(modelVersion) && !preserveModelVersion) {

        Settings settings = readSettingsFile(settingsFile);

        ProjectBuildingRequest config = new DefaultProjectBuildingRequest();

        for (org.apache.maven.settings.Profile rawProfile : settings.getProfiles()) {
            Profile profile = SettingsUtils.convertFromSettingsProfile(rawProfile);
            config.addProfile(profile);
        }

        String localRepoPath = System.getProperty(

    /**
     * Gets the external profiles that were active during model building. External profiles are those that were
     * contributed by {@link ModelBuilderRequest#getProfiles()}.
     *
     * @return The active external profiles or an empty list if none, never {@code null}.
     */
    @Nonnull
    List<Profile> getActiveExternalProfiles();

    /**

        request.setRootDirectory(Paths.get("src/test/resources/consumer/simple"));
        Model model = builder.build(session, project, Sources.buildSource(file));

        assertNotNull(model);
        assertTrue(model.getProfiles().isEmpty());
    }

    @Test
    void testScmInheritance() throws Exception {
        Model model = Model.newBuilder()
                .scm(Scm.newBuilder()

            modelBuildingRequest.requestType(ModelBuilderRequest.RequestType.BUILD_PROJECT);
            modelBuildingRequest.profiles(
                    request.getProfiles() != null
                            ? request.getProfiles().stream()
                                    .map(org.apache.maven.model.Profile::getDelegate)
                                    .toList()
                            : null);

            remotePluginRepositories.put(pluginRepository.getId(), pluginRepository);
        }

        // profiles (if active)
        for (Profile rawProfile : settings.getProfiles()) {
            request.addProfile(
                    new org.apache.maven.model.Profile(SettingsUtilsV4.convertFromSettingsProfile(rawProfile)));