* iterable is empty, {@code Optional.absent()} is returned.
   *
   * <p><b>{@code Stream} equivalent:</b> if the goal is to obtain any element, {@link
   * Stream#findAny}; if it must specifically be the <i>first</i> element, {@code Stream#findFirst}.
   *
   * @throws NullPointerException if the first element is null; if this is a possibility, use {@code

   * iterable is empty, {@code Optional.absent()} is returned.
   *
   * <p><b>{@code Stream} equivalent:</b> if the goal is to obtain any element, {@link
   * Stream#findAny}; if it must specifically be the <i>first</i> element, {@code Stream#findFirst}.
   *
   * @throws NullPointerException if the first element is null; if this is a possibility, use {@code

  url: https://github.com/nilslindemann
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  login: Winand
  count: 40
  avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/53390?u=bb0e71a2fc3910a8e0ee66da67c33de40ea695f8&v=4
  url: https://github.com/Winand
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  login: solomein-sv
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import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;

/**
 * @author Julien Silland
 */
@NullMarked
@GwtCompatible
public class SplitterTest extends TestCase {

  private static final Splitter COMMA_SPLITTER = Splitter.on(',');

  public void testSplitNullString() {

   * href="http://gee.cs.oswego.edu/dl/html/StreamParallelGuidance.html">efficiently splittable</a>
   * streams.
   *
   * <p>If the stream has nondeterministic order, this has equivalent semantics to {@link
   * Stream#findAny} (which you might as well use).
   *
   * @see Stream#findFirst()
   * @throws NullPointerException if the last element of the stream is null
   */
  /*

   * iterator whether it has any elements <i>remaining</i> (which one does using {@link
   * Iterator#hasNext}).
   *
   * <p><b>{@code Stream} equivalent:</b> {@code !stream.findAny().isPresent()}
   *
   * @return {@code true} if the iterable contains no elements
   */
  public static boolean isEmpty(Iterable<?> iterable) {
    if (iterable instanceof Collection) {

   * iterator whether it has any elements <i>remaining</i> (which one does using {@link
   * Iterator#hasNext}).
   *
   * <p><b>{@code Stream} equivalent:</b> {@code !stream.findAny().isPresent()}
   *
   * @return {@code true} if the iterable contains no elements
   */
  public static boolean isEmpty(Iterable<?> iterable) {
    if (iterable instanceof Collection) {

* 🌐 Add Russian translation for `docs/async.md`. PR [#4036](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/4036) by [@Winand](https://github.com/Winand).
* 🌐 Add Portuguese translation for `docs/tutorial/body.md`. PR [#3960](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/3960) by [@leandrodesouzadev](https://github.com/leandrodesouzadev).

Abhinav Upadhyay, Ag Ramesh, akikaaa, Alexis Louis, Anders Huss, Andreas Madsen,
Andrew Banchich, Andy Craze, Anton Dmitriev, Artem Malykh, Avijit-Nervana,
Balint Cristian, Benjamin Tan Wei Hao, Bhavani Subramanian, Brendan Finan, Brian
Nemsick, Bryan Cutler, By Shen, Cao Zongyan, Castiel, Chris Antaki, Christian
Goll, Cibifang, Clayne Robison, Codrut Grosu, Cong Xu, Dalmo Cirne, Daniel