StackTraceElement[] originalStackTrace = exception.getStackTrace();
        assertNotNull(originalStackTrace);

        Throwable filled = exception.fillInStackTrace();
        assertSame(exception, filled);

        StackTraceElement[] newStackTrace = exception.getStackTrace();
        assertNotNull(newStackTrace);
    }

    @Test
    public void test_multipleInstances() {

  static PairedStats createPairedStatsOf(List<Double> xValues, List<Double> yValues) {
    return createFilledPairedStatsAccumulator(xValues, yValues).snapshot();
  }

  /**
   * Creates a {@link PairedStatsAccumulator} filled with the given lists of {@code x} and {@code y}
   * values, which must be of the same size.
   */
  static PairedStatsAccumulator createFilledPairedStatsAccumulator(
      List<Double> xValues, List<Double> yValues) {

  static PairedStats createPairedStatsOf(List<Double> xValues, List<Double> yValues) {
    return createFilledPairedStatsAccumulator(xValues, yValues).snapshot();
  }

  /**
   * Creates a {@link PairedStatsAccumulator} filled with the given lists of {@code x} and {@code y}
   * values, which must be of the same size.
   */
  static PairedStatsAccumulator createFilledPairedStatsAccumulator(
      List<Double> xValues, List<Double> yValues) {

            .and(Equivalence.equals());
    ImmutableSetMultimap<Character, Character> empty = ImmutableSetMultimap.of();
    ImmutableSetMultimap<Character, Character> filled =
        ImmutableSetMultimap.<Character, Character>builder()
            .putAll('b', Arrays.asList('a', 'n', 'a', 'n', 'a'))
            .putAll('a', Arrays.asList('p', 'p', 'l', 'e'))

            .and(Equivalence.equals());
    ImmutableListMultimap<Character, Character> empty = ImmutableListMultimap.of();
    ImmutableListMultimap<Character, Character> filled =
        ImmutableListMultimap.<Character, Character>builder()
            .putAll('b', Arrays.asList('a', 'n', 'a', 'n', 'a'))
            .putAll('a', Arrays.asList('p', 'p', 'l', 'e'))

   */
  static long load64Safely(byte[] input, int offset, int length) {
    long result = 0;
    // Due to the way we shift, we can stop iterating once we've run out of data, the rest
    // of the result already being filled with zeros.

    // This loop is critical to performance, so please check HashBenchmark if altering it.
    int limit = min(length, 8);
    for (int i = 0; i < limit; i++) {

       */
      switch (size) {
        case 0:
          return of();
        case 1:
          // requireNonNull is safe because the first `size` elements have been filled in.
          Entry<K, V> onlyEntry = requireNonNull(entries[0]);
          return of(onlyEntry.getKey(), onlyEntry.getValue());
        default:
          break;
      }

    """

    def __init__(
        self,
        scopes: Annotated[
            list[str] | None,
            Doc(
                """
                This will be filled by FastAPI.
                """
            ),
        ] = None,
    ):
        self.scopes: Annotated[
            list[str],
            Doc(
                """

    }
  }

  private void recurse(int level) {
    // We're going to reuse the stimuli array 3^steps times by overwriting it
    // in a recursive loop.  Sneaky.
    if (level == stimuli.length) {
      // We've filled the array.
      compareResultsForThisListOfStimuli();
    } else {
      // Keep recursing to fill the array.
      for (Stimulus<E, ? super I> stimulus : getStimulusValues()) {
        stimuli[level] = stimulus;

    }
  }

  private void recurse(int level) {
    // We're going to reuse the stimuli array 3^steps times by overwriting it
    // in a recursive loop.  Sneaky.
    if (level == stimuli.length) {
      // We've filled the array.
      compareResultsForThisListOfStimuli();
    } else {
      // Keep recursing to fill the array.
      for (Stimulus<E, ? super I> stimulus : getStimulusValues()) {
        stimuli[level] = stimulus;