if (size > maxSize) {
            failedValidations.incrementAndGet();
            log.warn("Message size exceeds maximum: {} > {}", size, maxSize);
            throw new SmbException("Message size exceeds maximum: " + size + " > " + maxSize);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Validate string from server response
     *
     * @param str string to validate

            throw new IllegalArgumentException(
                    "Source array bounds exceeded: offset=" + srcOffset + ", length=" + length + ", array.length=" + src.length);
        }
        if (dstOffset + length > dst.length) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(
                    "Destination array bounds exceeded: offset=" + dstOffset + ", length=" + length + ", array.length=" + dst.length);
        }
    }

        // Test when data length exceeds outputBuffer size
        byte[] buffer = new byte[2000];
        int dataLen = outputBuffer.length + 100; // Exceeds outputBuffer size

        SMBProtocolDecodingException exception =
                assertThrows(SMBProtocolDecodingException.class, () -> response.readDataWireFormat(buffer, 0, dataLen));

        assertEquals("Payload exceeds buffer size", exception.getMessage());
    }

        }
        if (offset + length > data.length) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Offset + length exceeds data buffer size");
        }
        if (offset + SIGNATURE_OFFSET + SIGNATURE_LENGTH > data.length) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Signature field exceeds data buffer size");
        }

        // Use fine-grained locking for better concurrency
        this.signingLock.lock();

        assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> {
            encodable.encode(dest, 0);
        }, "Should throw IndexOutOfBoundsException if source offset + length exceeds source array bounds");
    }

    @Test
    void testEncodeDestinationTooSmall() {
        // Test when destination array is too small
        byte[] data = { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03 };

	MaxUploads int

	// Indicates whether the returned list of multipart uploads is truncated. A
	// value of true indicates that the list was truncated. The list can be truncated
	// if the number of multipart uploads exceeds the limit allowed or specified
	// by max uploads.
	IsTruncated bool

	// List of all pending uploads.
	Uploads []MultipartInfo

	// When a prefix is provided in the request, The result contains only keys

        if (len > this.outputBuffer.length) {
            throw new SMBProtocolDecodingException("Payload exceeds buffer size");
        }
        System.arraycopy(buffer, bufferIndex, this.outputBuffer, 0, len);
        return len;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {

            assertTrue(timingRatio < TIMING_TOLERANCE,
                    String.format(
                            "Timing attack vulnerability detected: timing ratio %.3f exceeds tolerance %.3f "
                                    + "(start: %d ns, middle: %d ns, end: %d ns)",
                            timingRatio, TIMING_TOLERANCE, timeStart, timeMiddle, timeEnd));
        } finally {

        if (len > this.outputBuffer.length) {
            throw new SMBProtocolDecodingException("Payload exceeds buffer size");
        }
        System.arraycopy(buffer, bufferIndex, this.outputBuffer, 0, len);
        return len;

    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {

                Arguments.of("wrong TOK_ID", new byte[] { 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01 }, IllegalArgumentException.class),

                // OID length claims more than available
                Arguments.of("oid length exceeds buffer", new byte[] { 0x04, 0x01, 0x00, 0x10, 0x06 }, IllegalArgumentException.class),

                // Missing NAME_LEN (not enough bytes for 4-byte length)