assertFalse(list.contains("dog"));
    assertEquals(-1, list.indexOf("dog"));
    assertEquals(-1, list.lastIndexOf("dog"));
    assertFalse(list.contains("chicken"));
    assertEquals(-1, list.indexOf("chicken"));
    assertEquals(-1, list.lastIndexOf("chicken"));
  }

  private static <E> Iterator<E> asIterator(E... elements) {
    return asList(elements).iterator();
  }

But at the same time, functions defined with `async def` have to be "awaited". So, functions with `async def` can only be called inside of functions defined with `async def` too.

So, about the egg and the chicken, how do you call the first `async` function?

      checkElementsNotNull(elements, n);
      ensureRoomFor(n);
      /*
       * The following call is not statically checked, since arraycopy accepts plain Object for its
       * parameters. If it were statically checked, the checker would still be OK with it, since
       * we're copying into a `contents` array whose type allows it to contain nulls. Still, it's

      } catch (Exception | Error unsafeFailure) { // sneaky checked exception
        thrownUnsafeFailure = unsafeFailure;
        // Catch absolutely everything and fall through to AtomicReferenceFieldUpdaterAtomicHelper.
        try {
          helper = new AtomicReferenceFieldUpdaterAtomicHelper();
        } catch (Exception // sneaky checked exception
            | Error atomicReferenceFieldUpdaterFailure) {

      } catch (Exception | Error unsafeFailure) { // sneaky checked exception
        thrownUnsafeFailure = unsafeFailure;
        // Catch absolutely everything and fall through to AtomicReferenceFieldUpdaterAtomicHelper.
        try {
          helper = new AtomicReferenceFieldUpdaterAtomicHelper();
        } catch (Exception // sneaky checked exception
            | Error atomicReferenceFieldUpdaterFailure) {

## Use the instance as a dependency { #use-the-instance-as-a-dependency }

Then, we could use this `checker` in a `Depends(checker)`, instead of `Depends(FixedContentQueryChecker)`, because the dependency is the instance, `checker`, not the class itself.

And when solving the dependency, **FastAPI** will call this `checker` like:

```Python
checker(q="somequery")
```

          <item index="10" class="java.lang.String" itemvalue="org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.compatqual.NullableDecl" />
          <item index="11" class="java.lang.String" itemvalue="org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.compatqual.NullableType" />
          <item index="12" class="java.lang.String" itemvalue="org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable" />

     * This method is not supported in the Fess implementation.
     *
     * @param checker the credential checker to use
     * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always thrown as this method is not supported
     */
    @Override
    protected void checkCredential(final TypicalLoginAssist<String, FessUserBean, FessUser>.CredentialChecker checker) {

    public T get() {
      // A 2-field variant of Double Checked Locking.
      if (!initialized) {
        synchronized (lock) {
          if (!initialized) {
            T t = delegate.get();
            value = t;
            initialized = true;
            return t;
          }
        }
      }
      // This is safe because we checked `initialized`.
      return uncheckedCastNullableTToT(value);
    }

   *       RuntimeException} (though {@code get} implementations are discouraged from throwing such
   *       exceptions).
   * </ul>
   *
   * <p>The overall principle is to continue to treat every checked exception as a checked
   * exception, every unchecked exception as an unchecked exception, and every error as an error. In
   * addition, the cause of any {@code ExecutionException} is wrapped in order to ensure that the