# Static Files

You can serve static files automatically from a directory using `StaticFiles`.

## Use `StaticFiles`

* Import `StaticFiles`.
* "Mount" a `StaticFiles()` instance in a specific path.

{* ../../docs_src/static_files/tutorial001.py hl[2,6] *}

/// note | "Technical Details"

You could also use `from starlette.staticfiles import StaticFiles`.

{!../../docs_src/static_files/tutorial001.py!}
```

/// note | "기술적 세부사항"

`from starlette.staticfiles import StaticFiles` 를 사용할 수도 있습니다.

**FastAPI**는 단지 개발자인, 당신에게 편의를 제공하기 위해 `fastapi.static files` 와 동일한 `starlett.static files`를 제공합니다. 하지만 사실 이것은 Starlett에서 직접 온 것입니다.

///

### "마운팅" 이란

"마운팅"은 특정 경로에 완전히 "독립적인" 애플리케이션을 추가하는 것을 의미하는데, 그 후 모든 하위 경로에 대해서도 적용됩니다.

# Request Files

You can define files to be uploaded by the client using `File`.

/// info

To receive uploaded files, first install <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

Make sure you create a [virtual environment](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, activate it, and then install it, for example:

```console
$ pip install python-multipart
```

		if err != nil {
			t.Fatal(err)
		}
	}
}

// generateUsageTestFiles create nFolders * nFiles files of size bytes each.
func generateUsageTestFiles(t *testing.T, base, bucket string, nFolders, nFiles, size int) {
	pl := make([]byte, size)
	for i := 0; i < nFolders; i++ {
		name := filepath.Join(base, bucket, fmt.Sprint(i), "0.txt")
		err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(name), os.ModePerm)
		if err != nil {

## Mais informações

`name="static"` 提供了一个能被**FastAPI**内部使用的名字。

所有这些参数可以不同于"`static`"，根据你应用的需要和具体细节调整它们。

## 更多信息

# Request Forms and Files

You can define files and form fields at the same time using `File` and `Form`.

/// info

To receive uploaded files and/or form data, first install <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

Make sure you create a [virtual environment](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, activate it, and then install it, for example:

```console

Mit `File` können sie vom Client hochzuladende Dateien definieren.

/// info

Um hochgeladene Dateien zu empfangen, installieren Sie zuerst <a href="https://andrew-d.github.io/python-multipart/" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

Z. B. `pip install python-multipart`.

Das, weil hochgeladene Dateien als „Formulardaten“ gesendet werden.

///

## `File` importieren

👆 💪 🔬 📁 📂 👩‍💻 ⚙️ `File`.

/// info

📨 📂 📁, 🥇 ❎ <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

🤶 Ⓜ. `pip install python-multipart`.

👉 ↩️ 📂 📁 📨 "📨 💽".

///

## 🗄 `File`

🗄 `File` &amp; `UploadFile` ⚪️➡️ `fastapi`:

```Python hl_lines="1"
{!../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial001.py!}
```

## 🔬 `File` 🔢

Sebastián Ramírez <******@****.***> 1728247014 +0200