/// tip

All this might not seem as useful with these simple examples.

But you will see how useful it is in the chapters about **security**.

And you will also see the amounts of code it will save you.

# Full Stack FastAPI Template { #full-stack-fastapi-template }

_Templates_, embora tipicamente venham com alguma configuração específica, são desenhados para serem flexíveis e customizáveis. Isso permite que você os modifique e adapte para as especificações do seu projeto, fazendo-os um excelente ponto de partida. 🏁

## Futuro { #future }

A este punto, ya está claro que **FastAPI** con sus ideas está siendo útil para muchas personas.

Está siendo elegido sobre alternativas anteriores por adaptarse mejor a muchos casos de uso.

Muchos desarrolladores y equipos ya dependen de **FastAPI** para sus proyectos (incluyéndome a mí y a mi equipo).

Pero aún así, hay muchas mejoras y funcionalidades por venir.

/// danger

Never store user's plaintext passwords. Always store a "secure hash" that you can then verify.

If you don't know, you will learn what a "password hash" is in the [security chapters](security/simple-oauth2.md#password-hashing){.internal-link target=_blank}.

///

## Multiple models { #multiple-models }

from ._compat import (
    Url,
    is_pydantic_v1_model_instance,
)


# Taken from Pydantic v1 as is
def isoformat(o: Union[datetime.date, datetime.time]) -> str:
    return o.isoformat()


# Adapted from Pydantic v1
# TODO: pv2 should this return strings instead?
def decimal_encoder(dec_value: Decimal) -> Union[int, float]:
    """
    Encodes a Decimal as int if there's no exponent, otherwise float

/// tip

All this might seem contrived. And it might not be very clear how is it useful yet.

These examples are intentionally simple, but show how it all works.

In the chapters about security, there are utility functions that are implemented in this same way.

If you understood all this, you already know how those utility tools for security work underneath.

///

You can use the same type declarations with `str`, `float`, `bool` and many other complex data types.

Several of these are explored in the next chapters of the tutorial.

## Order matters { #order-matters }

When creating *path operations*, you can find situations where you have a fixed path.

            # Pydantic >= 2.12.0 warns about field specific metadata that is unused
            # (e.g. `TypeAdapter(Annotated[int, Field(alias='b')])`). In some cases, we
            # end up building the type adapter from a model field annotation so we
            # need to ignore the warning:
            if shared.PYDANTIC_VERSION_MINOR_TUPLE >= (2, 12):
                from pydantic.warnings import UnsupportedFieldAttributeWarning

Validations specific for strings:

* `min_length`
* `max_length`
* `pattern`

Custom validations using `AfterValidator`.

In these examples you saw how to declare validations for `str` values.

 *  New: `OkHttpClient.Builder` now has APIs that use `kotlin.time.Duration`.

 *  New: `mockwebserver3.SocketPolicy` is now a sealed interface. This is one of several
    backwards-incompatible API changes that may impact early adopters of this alpha API.

 *  New: `mockwebserver3.Stream` for duplex streams.

 *  New: `mockwebserver3.MockResponseBody` for streamed response bodies.