return "[]";
    }
    StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(length() * 5); // rough estimate is fine
    builder.append('[').append(array[start]);

    for (int i = start + 1; i < end; i++) {
      builder.append(", ").append(array[i]);
    }
    builder.append(']');
    return builder.toString();
  }

  /**

      return "[]";
    }
    StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(length() * 5); // rough estimate is fine
    builder.append('[').append(array[start]);

    for (int i = start + 1; i < end; i++) {
      builder.append(", ").append(array[i]);
    }
    builder.append(']');
    return builder.toString();
  }

  /**

        final String tag = element.getTagName();
        buf.append('<');
        buf.append(tag);
        appendAttrs(element.getAttributes(), buf);
        buf.append('>');
        appendChildren(element.getChildNodes(), buf);
        buf.append("</");
        buf.append(tag);
        buf.append('>');
    }

    /**
     * Appends the string representation of a {@link NodeList}.
     *

    }
  }

  @Override
  public Writer append(char c) throws IOException {
    checkNotClosed();
    target.append(c);
    return this;
  }

  @Override
  public Writer append(@Nullable CharSequence charSeq) throws IOException {
    checkNotClosed();
    target.append(charSeq);
    return this;
  }

  @Override

            if (values == null) {
                // nothing
            } else if (values.length == 1) {
                queryBuf.append(' ').append(key).append(":\"").append(values[0]).append('\"');
            } else if (values.length > 1) {
                boolean first = true;
                queryBuf.append(" (");
                for (final String value : values) {
                    if (first) {
                        first = false;

	data, err := json.Marshal(bucketPolicy)
	if err != nil {
		// This should not happen because bucketPolicy is valid to convert to JSON data.
		return nil, err
	}

	var policyInfo miniogopolicy.BucketAccessPolicy
	json := jsoniter.ConfigCompatibleWithStandardLibrary
	if err = json.Unmarshal(data, &policyInfo); err != nil {
		// This should not happen because data is valid to JSON data.
		return nil, err
	}

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should append referral data")
        void testAppend() {
            DfsReferralDataInternal toAppend = mock(DfsReferralDataInternal.class);

            // Test with mock
            doNothing().when(mockReferralData).append(toAppend);
            mockReferralData.append(toAppend);
            verify(mockReferralData, times(1)).append(toAppend);

            // Test with concrete implementation

    }

    // Test multiple appends to the same buffer
    public void test_multipleAppends() {
        StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder();

        monitorTarget.append(buf, "key1", () -> "value1");
        buf.append(",");
        monitorTarget.append(buf, "key2", () -> 123);
        buf.append(",");
        monitorTarget.append(buf, "key3", () -> null);

        buf.append("-Xlog:gc*,gc+age=trace,safepoint:file=");
        if (logFilePath != null) {
            buf.append(logFilePath);
        } else {
            buf.append(ComponentUtil.getSystemHelper().getLogFilePath());
        }
        buf.append(File.separator);
        buf.append("gc-").append(getExecuteType()).append(".log");
        buf.append(":utctime,pid,tags:filecount=5,filesize=64m");

     * @return new referral, combining a chain of referrals
     */
    DfsReferralDataInternal combine(DfsReferralData next);

    /**
     * Append another referral to this referral chain
     *
     * @param dr the referral to append
     */
    void append(DfsReferralDataInternal dr);