For testing purposes, here is [how to create self-signed certificates](https://github.com/minio/minio/tree/master/docs/tls#3-generate-self-signed-certificates).

## 2. Create Kubernetes secret

[Kubernetes secrets](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/configuration/secret) are intended to hold sensitive information.

```

### MinIO Custom Access and Secret Keys using Docker secrets

To override MinIO's auto-generated keys, you may pass secret and access keys explicitly by creating access and secret keys as [Docker secrets](https://docs.docker.com/engine/swarm/secrets/). MinIO server also allows regular strings as access and secret keys.

```
echo "AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE" | docker secret create access_key -

   * MD5 (128 hash bits) hash function and the given secret key.
   *
   * <p>If you are designing a new system that needs HMAC, prefer {@link #hmacSha256} or other
   * future-proof algorithms <a
   * href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6151#section-2.3">over {@code hmacMd5}</a>.
   *
   * @param key the secret key

		if cred.ParentUser != globalActiveCred.AccessKey || cred.IsTemp() {
			secret = nsecret
		}
	}
	if cred.IsServiceAccount() {
		token = cred.SessionToken
		secret = cred.SecretKey
	}

	if token != "" {
		claims, err := getClaimsFromTokenWithSecret(token, secret)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, toAPIErrorCode(r.Context(), err)
		}
		return claims.Map(), ErrNone
	}

	claims := xjwt.NewMapClaims()

		return nil, err
	}
	return ekvs, nil
}

func readFromSecret(sp string) (string, error) {
	// Supports reading path from docker secrets, filename is
	// relative to /run/secrets/ position.
	if isFile(pathJoin("/run/secrets/", sp)) {
		sp = pathJoin("/run/secrets/", sp)
	}
	credBuf, err := os.ReadFile(sp)
	if err != nil {
		if os.IsNotExist(err) { // ignore if file doesn't exist.
			return "", nil
		}

##### Cluster

```yaml
scrape_configs:
- job_name: minio-job
  bearer_token: <secret>
  metrics_path: /minio/v2/metrics/cluster
  scheme: http
  static_configs:
  - targets: ['localhost:9000']
```

##### Bucket centric

```yaml
- job_name: minio-job-bucket
  bearer_token: <secret>
  metrics_path: /minio/v2/metrics/bucket
  scheme: http
  static_configs:
  - targets: ['localhost:9000']

    void testHandlePasswordOnly() throws Exception {
        JAASAuthenticator auth = new JAASAuthenticator("DOM", "user", "secret");
        PasswordCallback pc = new PasswordCallback("pass:", false);
        auth.handle(new Callback[] { pc });
        assertEquals("secret", new String(pc.getPassword()));
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("handle: empty user/domain edge yields '@' and null password")

   * MD5 (128 hash bits) hash function and the given secret key.
   *
   * <p>If you are designing a new system that needs HMAC, prefer {@link #hmacSha256} or other
   * future-proof algorithms <a
   * href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6151#section-2.3">over {@code hmacMd5}</a>.
   *
   * @param key the secret key

	}
	return nil
}

// getTokenSigningKey returns secret key used to sign JWT session tokens
func getTokenSigningKey() (string, error) {
	secret := globalActiveCred.SecretKey
	if globalSiteReplicationSys.isEnabled() {
		secretKey, err := globalSiteReplicatorCred.Get(GlobalContext)
		if err != nil {
			return "", err
		}
		return secretKey, nil
	}
	return secret, nil
}

including MinIO long lasting credentials in the application. Instead, the identity of the caller is validated by using a JWT id_token from the web identity provider. The temporary security credentials returned by this API consists of an access key, a secret key, and a security token. Applications can use these temporary security credentials to sign calls to MinIO API operations.

By default, the temporary security credentials created by AssumeRoleWithWebIdentity last for one hour. However, the...