if (file1 == file2 || file1.equals(file2)) {
      return true;
    }

    /*
     * Some operating systems may return zero as the length for files denoting system-dependent
     * entities such as devices or pipes, in which case we must fall back on comparing the bytes
     * directly.
     */
    long len1 = file1.length();
    long len2 = file2.length();
    if (len1 != 0 && len2 != 0 && len1 != len2) {
      return false;

    @Test
    public void test_UrlWithSpecialCharacters_ThroughRealConnectPath() throws Exception {
        // ## Arrange ##
        // URLs with special characters (spaces, curly braces, pipes) must be accepted
        // by the real connect() path using new URL()
        String[] specialUrls = { "http://localhost:9200/{index}/_search", "http://example.com/path?q=a|b",